RESOLUTION 67-01 WHEREAS, one essential part of independent and constructive living is the ability to travel safely in public thoroughfares; and WHEREAS, blind persons can learn special techniques that enable them to travel efficiently with the aid of a white cane or dog guide as they participate in the economic, civic and social life of their communities; and WHEREAS, legislation requires that motorist and pedestrians recognize the white cane and dog guide as indications of blindness and that caution should be exercised in approaching a person using such items to safeguard his progress; and WHEREAS, even though there is such legislation, the blind pedestrian is not safe if the public is not aware of the significance of a white cane or dog guide, especially if the visually handicapped individual assumes the motorists and pedestrians know these laws; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled at the Broadview Hotel, Wichita,Kansas, this 22nd day of July, 1967, that this national organization dedicated to furthering the well being of blind persons, urge the United States postal authorities to design and issue a postage stamp, similar to one used in Switzerland, which will help to educate and alert the public as to the importance of the white cane and dog guide in the safety and full living of blind persons who have made the effort to be independent travelers despite their visual handicap; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that this organization emphasizes that the design on any such stamp should not call forth sympathy but rather admiration for the thousands of blind persons who are making an effort to have constructive and useful lives for themselves, their families and the community as a whole. RESOLUTION 67-02 WHEREAS, the trend in recent years in many Vocational Rehabilitation programs has given an increasing emphasis to auxiliary services with a disproportionate emphasis on ultimate placement as a part of the vocational objective of blind clients; and WHEREAS, we believe that such auxiliary functions, including extensive counseling are most beneficial when they are connected with the objective of placement in remunerative employment; and WHEREAS, we believe that emphasis on such auxiliary services without ultimate placement substantially defeats the paramount purpose of Vocational Rehabilitation and threatens to undermine the basic and most valuable purpose of such programs; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind, in convention assembled at the Broadview Hotel, Wichita, Kansas, this 22nd day of July, 1967 that this organization register its objection to the present trend away from placement and urge Vocational Rehabilitation agencies, both national and state, to rededicate their policies to basic services including placement which will return blind clients to gainful employment. RESOLUTION 67-03 WHEREAS, the use of braille is basic to the communication of the blind; and WHEREAS, notwithstanding modern improvements in writing and communicating by sound recordings and magnetic tapes, the use of braille by students and others in meeting their every day needs requires a knowledge and ability to function with such basic tools including the slate and stylus; and WHEREAS, instruction in the use of such basic tools has been discontinued by many schools to the later detriment of blind persons; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled at the Broadview Hotel, Wichita, Kansas, this 22nd day of July, 1967, that we focus attention upon this omission and urge all residential and other schools educating blind children to continue or to re-establish the teaching of the fundamentals of braille writing including the use of the slate and stylus. RESOLUTION 67-04 WHEREAS, one of the primary goals of the American Council of the Blind is the improvement of employment opportunities for blind persons; and WHEREAS, qualified blind persons are now being employed by both private firms and governmental agencies as computer programmers; and WHEREAS, the Federal Aviation Agency, located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma has employed three blind individuals as computer programmers; and WHEREAS, the Control Data Corporation of Minneapolis, Minnesota is employing a blind switchboard operator using telabraille, thereby opening new opportunities for employment in the field of telephone answering and switchboard operation; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, in Wichita, Kansas, that letters of commendation be directed to Mr. William Shelton, Chief of Personnel at the Federal Aviation Agency in Oklahoma City, Mr. J. Moody, Chief of Data Processing Division at the Federal Aviation Administration in Oklahoma City, Mr. John Black at Control Data Corporation in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for the initiative and progressive planning shown by them in these related areas of potential employment for the blind; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that letters be directed to Edward F. Ross, director of the employment program for the blind, U.S. Civil Service Commission, Mary E. Switzer, Commissioner, Vocational Rehabilitation Administration, and to others who would assist in the promotion of computer programming and telabraille switchboard operation as fields of gainful employment for blind persons. RESOLUTION 67-05 WHEREAS, the majority of the workers at the St. Louis Lighthouse for the Blind have been on strike since March 2, 1967 because of poor working conditions, and because the administration of the Lighthouse has refused to recognize and negotiate with a grievance committee; and WHEREAS, the striking workers have joined District 9 of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers in an effort to secure assistance in these negotiations; and WHEREAS, the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers has supported the striking workers through the payment of $40.00 per week to each striking worker; and WHEREAS, the St. Louis organizations of RITE, Inc. and the TOWER CLUB have endeavored to act as mediators in this dispute but have been rejected by the Lighthouse administration; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, in Wichita, Kansas, that the American Council of the Blind go on record as supporting the efforts of the striking workers at the St. Louis Lighthouse for the Blind and offer its services to these workers in any way which could lead to a solution of their problems; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors of the American Council of the Blind is hereby instructed to implement this resolution by whatever methods it deems appropriate. RESOLUTION 67-06 WHEREAS, Social Security benefits have not kept pace with the rising costs of living; and WHEREAS, the lag between such increases and the cost of living and the acts of Congress raising such benefits works a great hardship upon all Social Security beneficiaries; and WHEREAS, this hardship can be avoided if Congress amends the Social Security Act to provide for automatic increases in benefits in accordance with increases in the Consumer's Price Index; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled on this 22nd day of July, 1967, in Wichita, Kansas, that the ACB support amendments to the Social Security Act providing for automatic increases in benefits based on the Consumer's Price Index. RESOLUTION 67-07 WHEREAS, employees of sheltered workshops are presently excluded by decisions of the National Labor Relations Board from the rights, benefits and protection afforded to employees in other industry in the National Labor Relations Act; and WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind believes that this law should be equally applied to all citizens including blind and other employees of sheltered workshops; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, at the Broadview Hotel, Wichita, Kansas, that we endorse the principle of equal application of the National Labor Relations Act and its attending rights, benefits and protection to employees of sheltered workshops and that appropriate action be taken to prevent future discrimination against such employees under the National Labor Relations Act. RESOLUTION 67-08 WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind has worked directly to establish and to expand credit union services for blind persons in several states; and WHEREAS, on June 1, 1966, this organization submitted a project proposal to the Community Action Division of the Office of Economic Opportunity embracing a plan for credit union consumer education projects in fourteen states; and WHEREAS, to date this project proposal has not been officially approved or rejected nor has the applicant agency been permitted or assisted to make a formal application for this project; and WHEREAS, such consumer education projects have been approved and funded for other applicants; and WHEREAS, the failure of the Office of Economic Opportunity to act upon this project proposal has deprived large numbers of blind persons who are within the low-income segment of the population of the benefits of the Economic Opportunity Act without good cause; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, at Wichita, Kansas, that the Director of the Office of Economic Opportunity and other appropriate public officials be called upon to correct this omission to provide the much-needed benefits of this consumer education project to this substantial number of blind persons. RESOLUTION 67-09 WHEREAS, the constitution of the World Council for the Welfare of the Blind provides for equal representation on national delegations for organizations representing the blind; and WHEREAS, the United States delegation is currently considering its nonconformity with this constitutional provision; and WHEREAS, the reapportionment of representation on the United States delegation should be made soon to permit newly added organizations of the blind to plan for attendance at the 1969 assembly of the World Council; and WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind is a representative national organization of the blind and is qualified and eligible for representation in the United States delegation at this time; and WHEREAS, no useful purpose would be served by further delay to consider possible alternative methods of apportioning representation in the United States delegation; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled in Wichita, Kansas, this 22nd day of July, 1967, that the present United States delegation be requested to include the American Council of the Blind in this delegation before the end of 1967. RESOLUTION 67-10 WHEREAS, there is a great need to enlist many more Council members and potential members in the work of this organization; and WHEREAS, many sincere and capable blind persons are inexperienced in such work and would be willing to devote time and energy to the achievement of the Council's purposes if they possessed sufficient knowledge of effective methods of working with this organization; and WHEREAS, the Council can reach, train and utilize such potential volunteer workers most effectively and rapidly through personal interactions; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, at Wichita, Kansas, that plans for regional educational and training seminars be made and implemented where ever possible to enlarge the number of participating volunteer workers to facilitate the achievement of the Council's purposes; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, upon invitation of affiliated organizations, the American Council send speakers to the respective affiliates to take part in convention or other programs. RESOLUTION 67-11 WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind seriously questions the legal authority of the Post Office Department, the General Services Administration and other federal agencies to extend by regulations and by union contracts to Employee Welfare Committees the privilege of profiting from the operation of vending concessions on federal property in competition with or the exclusion of state licensing agencies and blind operators licensed under the terms of the Randolph-Sheppard Act; and WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind also disputes the authority of such federal agencies to permit Employee Welfare Committees to select competing vendors to operate concessions on federal property from which profit inures to the benefit and use of individual employees for which such employees render no service to the Federal Government and the profits so derived are entirely separate and distinct from that paid to each employee by the government; and WHEREAS, the authority of such federal agencies and the validity of such contracts and practices were not adequately attacked in the Theisen case; and WHEREAS, the adverse decision in the Theisen case stands as a precedent limiting the scope of the Randolph-Sheppard Act and thereby materially reducing employment opportunities for blind persons; and WHEREAS, we believe that a united effort should be exerted to reverse the Theisen decision and to roll back the encroaching competition of allied Employee Welfare Committees and private, profit-making machine vendors; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled this 22nd day of July, 1967, at Wichita, Kansas, that the president notify State Licensing Agencies, blind operators and organizations of the blind of the Council's position and of its willingness to participate in and to support further litigation in a suitable case to protect the employment opportunities of blind persons in the Randolph-Sheppard programs. RESOLUTION 67-12 WHEREAS, the American Council of the Blind has many members at large in areas where there are no affiliated state organizations; and WHEREAS, these members at large could function more effectively in the achievement of the Council's purposes if they were associated together in regional organizations of the Council; and WHEREAS, participation in the work of such regional organizations would greatly stimulate the interest of such members and potential members in forming state and local affiliates within the region; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the American Council of the Blind in convention assembled at Wichita, Kansas, this 22nd day of July, 1967, that a plan for regional organizations of the American Council of the Blind be made and implemented where ever possible and ultimately extended to the formation of affiliated state and local organizations within each region.