,! ,brl ,=um
    ,vol4 ,,xxxii ,decemb]
        #aiic ,no4 #f

         ,publi%$ ,by
   ,! ,am]ican ,c\ncil ( !
             ,bl

     ,promot+ ,9dep5d;e &
    ,e6ective ,"picipa;n 9
           ,society

,le,roy ;,f4 ,saund]s1
  ,presid5t
,oral ,o4 ,mill]1 ,j4,d41
  ,na;nal ,repres5tative
,nolan ,crabb1 ,$itor
,%>on ,lov]+1 ,$itorial
  ,assi/ant

,na;nal ,(fice3
#aaee #aeth ,st41 ,n4,w4
,suite #gbj
,wa%+ton1 ,,dc #bjjje
"<#bjb"> #dfg-#ejha
,fax3 "<#bjb"> #dfg-#ejhe

  ,! ,brl ,=um is available 9
brl1 l>ge type1 half-spe$ f\r-
track cassette tape & ,,ms-
,,dos comput] disk4
,subscrip;n reque/s1 address
*anges1 & items 9t5d$ =
publica;n %d 2 s5t to3 ,nolan
,crabb1 ,! ,brl ,=um1 #aaee
#aeth ,st41 ,n4,w41 ,suite
#gbj1 ,wa%+ton1 ,,dc #bjjje4
  ,^? m*-ne$$ & appreciat$ ca%
3tribu;ns1 : >e tax d$uctible1
may 2 s5t to ,brian ,*>lson1
,tr1sur]1 #aaee #aeth ,st41
,n4,w41 ,suite #gbj1 ,wa%+ton1
,,dc #bjjje4
  ,y may wi% to rememb] a
relative or fr by %>+ 9 !
3t9u+ "w ( ! ,am]ican ,c\ncil
( ! ,bl4 ,! ,,acb ,na;nal
,(fice has available pr9t$
c>ds to ac"kl$ge to lov$ "os
3tribu;ns made 9 memory (   #b
dec1s$ p]sons4
  ,any"o wi%+ to rememb] !
,am]ican ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl 9
his_/h] ,la/ ,w & ,te/a;t may
d s by 9clud+ a special
p>agraph = t purpose4 ,if yr
wi%es >e complex1 y may 3tact
! ,,acb ,na;nal ,(fice4
  ,= ! late/ 9 legislative &
gov]n;tal news1 call !
8,wa%+ton ,3nec;n0 toll-free
at "<#hjj"> #dbd-#hfff1 #f
p4m4 to midni<t ea/]n "t
,mon"d "? ,fri"d4 ,wa%+ton1
,d4,c41 resid5ts only call
#cca-#bhgf4
  ,copy"r #aiic
,am]ican ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl






                            #c
       ,table ( ,3t5ts

,presid5t's ,message1 by
    ,le,roy ;,f4 ,saund]s1
    page #f
,*icago ,- ,t ,wond];l ,t[n1
    by ,john ,a4 ,hor/1 page
    #g
,h[ ! ,am]icans ) ,4abilities
    ,act ,/ole ,*ri/mas1 by
    ,paul ,$w>ds1 page #aa
,flood ,victims ,aid$ by
    ,9du/ries = ! ,bl1 by
    ,%>on ,lov]+1 page #ah
,! ,future ,is ,n[1 by ,kate
    ,mc,k5na1 page #bh
,,at@&,t ,r1*es ,\ to ,fi<t
    ,fraud1 page #fe
,legal ,a3ess3 ,holi"d ,*e]3
    ,models = ! '#ijs1 n !
    '#gjs1 by ,*>les ;,d4
    ,goldman1 page #fi
,r$ ,hot & ,smoky1 by ,billie
    ,j1n ,hill1 page #hj
                            #d
,,ada ,%ad[ ,p>atransit1 by
    ,j1n ,s&]s1 page #hc
,3fes.ns ( a ,radio ,addict1
    by ,ka?i ,wolfe1 page #hh
,,acb ,3/itu;n & ,bylaws3
    ,f.da;n = ! ,pa/ ,-
    ,*all5ge = ! ,future ,"p
    ,,iii1 by ,*>les ,s4,p4
    ,hodge1 page #ic
,a ,hotel ,prep>es = a ,3v5;n1
    by ,w9ifr$ ,d[n+1 page
    #ajj
,"h & ,"!1 page #ajf
,hi< ,te* ,swap ,%op1 page
    #aaf
,,acb ,(fic]s1 page #aba








                            #e
     ,presid5t's ,message
   by ,le,roy ;,f4 ,saund]s

  ,at ? "t we >e f9i%+ up !
>range;ts = ! ,summit on
,a3r$ita;n4 ,hope;lly ? summit
w 2 ! 2g9n+ ( an a3r$ita;n
process t w all[ bl p to h a
bett] "u/&+ ( h[ well an
organiza;n is provid+ s]vices
bas$ on evalua;n ( ! \tcome (
! p s]v$4
  ,we h "s excell5t sp1k]s on
! subject ( a3r$ita;n1 & "s :o
>e do+ rese>* on ? subject (
evalua;n by \tcome4 ,_m ( ! p
att5d+ >e repres5t+ ag5cies t
(f] s]vices to bl & visually
impair$ p1 & o!rs w repres5t
3sum]s4 ,a report ( ? summit
is =?com+4
  ,z y r1d ?1 y >e und\bt$ly
5joy+ ! holi"d s1son4 ,i wd l
to wi% a mo/ happy holi"d to
all f ,,acb4 ,re/ up dur+   #f
? "t1 = ,i am sure "! w 2
pl5ty ( "w = all ( u 9 ! com+
ye>4

    ,*icago ,- ,t ,wond];l
             ,t[n
     by ,john ,a4 ,hor/1
      ,3v5;n ,coord9ator

  ,9 #aiid1 ! #ccrd ,annual
,na;nal ,3v5;n ( ! ,am]ican
,c\ncil ( ! ,bl w take place 9
d[nt[n ,*icago1 t grt
metropolis ( ! ,midwe/4 ,ev5 9
mid-summ]1 "! is usually a
breeze f ,lake ,mi*igan to
make yr visit a pl1sant "o4
,t\rism is big busi;s 9 ?
fabul\s c;y1 & excit+ excur.ns
>e 2+ plann$ = yr 5joy;t4
  ,3v5;n dates >e ,satur"d1
,july #b to ,satur"d1 ,july
#i1 #aiid4 ,! hotel is ! v
rec5tly remodel$ ,palm] ,h\se
,hilton1 locat$ at #ag      #g
;,e4 ,monroe ,st4 d[nt[n4
,pl1se d n 3fuse ! ,palm]
,h\se ,hilton ) o!r ,hilton
hotels 9 ! ,*icago >ea4 ,hotel
rates >e @s#dg p] ni<t = s+le
& d\ble & @s#eg = triple &
quad4 ,res]va;ns c 2 made at
any "t by call+ "<#cab"> #gbf-
#gejj or ! ,hilton ,hotel's
res]va;n numb] at "<#hjj">
#dde-#hffg4 ,! ,palm] ,h\se
has m ?an #a1fjj rooms & v
adequate meet+ room & exhibit
space = \r 3v5;n ne$s4 ,z a
result1 no ov]fl[ hotel w 2
nec 9 #aiid4
  ,z 9dicat$ 9 la/ mon?'s
8,brl ,=um10 ! mid-ye> meet+s
( ! ,am]ican ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl w
2 held ,febru>y #d to #g1
#aiid at ! ,palm] ,h\se4
,3v5;n rates w apply4
,res]va;ns m/ 2 made 2f
,janu>y #ad1 #aiid4 ,pl1se use
,,acb's designat$ travel    #h
ag5cy1 ,9t]na;nal ,t\rs (
,muskogee1 ,okla4 ,y c r1* !m
at "<#hjj"> #bei-#ibii to plan
= yr ,,acb travel-relat$ ne$s4
  ,*icago is s]v$ by bo?
,o',h>e & ,midway airports4
,bo? >e #ce to #dj m9utes f
d[nt[n hotels4 ,we recomm5d
transporta;n 2t airports & !
hotel via ,3t95tal
,transporta;n ,co4 vans4 ,^!
vans >e cle>ly m>k$ ,airport
,express 9 huge lrs on ! side4
,a r.d-trip ticket c 2 pur*as$
at ,3t95tal ,transporta;n
c.t]s at ea* ba7age pickup >ea
at ,o',h>e ,airport & at !
,s\?we/ ,airl9es ba7age >ea at
,midway4 ,a r.d-trip ticket
co/s @s#be4ej4 ,^! vans >e
available e #aj to #ae m9utes
ea* "d at ,o',h>e 2t #f3#cj
a4m4 & #aj3#cj p4m4 & at
,midway #f3#cj a4m4 to #h3#be
p4m4 ,"! >e al tra9s f      #i
,o',h>e co/+ @s#a4ej "o way :
w take y )9 two blocks ( !
,palm] ,h\se4 ,! co/ ( a taxi
is @s#be to @s#cj "o way4
,*icago natives 5c\rage cau;n
:5 us+ cabs4 ,2 c]ta9 t !
driv] "u/&s yr de/9a;n1 tells
y ! approximate f>e1 & does n
*>ge 9dividual f>es = ea*
p]son 9 yr gr\p4
  ,s9ce "! w 2 q a numb] (
p]sons att5d+ ! ,febru>y
meet+s1 we w ag h ! ,,acb
9=ma;n desk available4
,laur9da ,/eele1 assi/$ by
,ill9ois ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl
memb]s1 w ag d h] usual
yeoman's "w ( provid+ 9=ma;n
on hotel facilities1 ,,acb
activities1 re/aurants 9 ! >ea
& o!r ,*icago data4 ,! 9=ma;n
desk w 2 locat$ on ! six?
floor ( ! hotel ": all !
,febru>y meet+s w take place4
  ,make yr plans n[ to     #aj
sp5d ! e>ly "p ( ,july #aiid 9
,*icago4 ,don't miss \ on a
grt 3v5;n ) \t/&+ exhibits 9 a
fabul\s c;y4 ,yr 3v5;n
coord9at+ committee1 assi/$ by
! ,ill9ois ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl ho/
committee "u ! direc;n (
,presid5t ,m4,j4 ,s*mitt1 is
do+ xs be/ to make #aiid ! be/
3v5;n "e4

      ,h[ ! ,am]icans )
    ,4abilities ,act ,/ole
           ,*ri/mas
       by ,paul ,$w>ds

"<,$itor's note3 ,i'm am;g !
f/ to agree t imple;t+ a l&m>k
law l ! ,am]icans )
,4abilities ,act is s]i\s
busi;s4 ,b "! h be5 a lot (
h1dl9es lately ab political
correct;s & ab re9v5t+
gov]n;t4 ,i ?"\ x 0 "t to take
a humor\s look at !        #aa
,,ada1 & at regula;ns 9 g5]al4
,z y "k1 we don't g5]ally use
poetry 9 8! ,=um40 ,b x's fa/
approa*+ t magical "t ( ye> :5
alm any?+ goes4 ,?anks to
,paul ,$w>ds = ! foll[+
,*ri/mas gift4">

',twas a :ile 2f ,*ri/mas :5
  ,santa ,claus sd1
8,n[ ! ,,ada's pass$1 ,i've a
  pa9 9 my h1d4
,x us$ to 2 easy to hire !
  elves
,:o made all ! toys & :o /ock$
  all ! %elves4
,!n ! "t came :5 ! ,3gress did
  say
,t ,i _h to 2 c>e;l ab :o ,i
  pay4
,s ,i w5t & got ,rudolph to
  pilot my slei<4
,he 0 racially di6]5t1 s t 0
  okay4
                           #ab
,i us$ to hire m5 elves b t _h
  to /op4
,i _h to let wom5 elves 9to !
  %op4
,!n ,buddhi/s & ,muslims &
  ,croats & ,jews
,2came "p ( ! mix f : ,i _h to
  *oose4
,& j :5 x seem$ ,i _h got us$
  to all
,!n ! ,,ada pass$ & x *ang$ e
  call4
,2f ,i 0 =c$ to hire folks f
  all na;ns
,b n[ ,i am told to make
  a3ommoda;ns6
,:o "u/&s all t ! new law
  dem&s8
,y m/ hire 3sultants6 ,put yrf
  9 _! h&s6
,& ! f/ ?+ !y d ) a gl1m 9 _!
  eyes
,is to m1sure to see t !
  "wplace complies
                           #ac
,) ! myriad m1sure;ts ne$$ &
  want$4
,& !n z if t didn't l1ve "o q
  daunt$1
,!y ask to see ea* ( ! jobs t
  ,i fill
,& express 3/]na;n at my lack
  ( skill4
,8,no1 no1,0 !y op9e z !y look
  at ea* task1
,8,y dem& = ea* job :at y
  simply c't ask6,0
,!n m* to my horror1 !y
  quietly say3
,8,rewrite e job or y surely w
  pay6,0
,!n ,8r.d my poor "w%op !y
  frantically cap]
,clut*+ _! tape m1sures1 ogl+
  ea* pap]6
,!y m1sure ! /eps & !y m1sure
  ! door
,& !y mumble & grumble & total
  ! score4
                           #ad
,e nook & ea* cranny gets
  m1sur$ ) glee6
,!n1 ) obvi\s joy1 !y report
  back to me6
,8,y're n 9 compli.e1 de>
  ,santa1,0 !y say2
,8,y m/ make _m *anges & />t+
  td
,y m/ *ange e practice y
  curr5tly use
,rebuild e "w%op & *ange :o y
  *oose4
,we don't say t any"o has to 2
  fir$6
,y c keep all ! elves :o y've
  curr5tly hir$6
,b *oos+ ! next elf y ne$ = !
  %op
,y m/ *ange e practice2 ?
  nons5se m/ /op6
,y m/ ask e elf-p]son "h to
  apply
,only or?odox "qs1 &1 ,santa
  ,claus1 try
                           #ae
,n to ask ab h&icaps1 t's n
  all[$6
,y m/ ask ! same "qs to all 9
  ! cr[d4
,"! is "s gd news2 don't g 9to
  a funk
,y don't h to hire elves :o >e
  3/antly drunk4
,b d n reject yond] bibul\s
  elf
,if he says he's re=m$1 & is
  cur+ hmf4
,e * 9 ! l& wd 2 prop]ly %ock$
,if ,santa ,claus f.d hmf
  call$ to ! dock4
,s alt] yr factory1 *ange e
  plan
,& remove ! imp$i;ts qk z y c6
,! *n expect x & s does ! law4
,& y c af=d x6 ,we notic$ )
  awe
,all ! toys y produce & ! m"oy
  y make6
,y w n"e regret all ! tr\ble y
  take4                    #af
,oh1 by ! way1 ,santa1 we
  cdn't help see
,all yr dolls >e unblemi%$ &
  cle>ly a4 ;b4
,make bl dolls & d1f dolls &
  crippl$ "os too
,t reflect popula;n 4p].n t's
  true6
,& ,santa1 we notic$ )
  mortifi$ %ock
,t yr toys may 4crim9ate2
  jettison /ock
,y _c produce a toy1 ,santa
  ,claus de>
,t talks & says ?+s t a d1f
  kid c't he>4
,& all ( ^? toys ) a visual
  4play
,l1ve bl p \1 s !y're j n
  okay6
,! c>s & ! trucks t g fa/ :5 y
  race !m
,exclude all ! *n :o simply
  c't *ase !m6,00
                           #ag
,& ,santa ,claus sd1 z he
  drove \ ( si<t3
8,let ! p>5ts give pres5ts1
  ,i'm (f to get ti<t40
,s ! fe> ( ! c\rts & t "s"o wd
  sue
,manag$ to d :at ! gr9* cdn't
  d6
,no slei< bells y'll he> on ?
  ,*ri/mas ,eve ni<t
,m]ry ,*ri/mas to all :o 3t9ue
  ! fi<t4

   ,flood ,victims ,aid$ by
      ,9du/ries = ! ,bl
       by ,%>on ,lov]+

  ,?\< ! wat]s ( !
,mississippi & ,miss\ri riv]s
h rec$$ 9to _! banks1 ! wat] t
br1*$ ! levees / =ms m9iature
lakes 9 "s >1s4 ,b :5 !
,mississippi ,riv] 2gan flood+
9 ,june1 p 2gan organiz+
relief ef=ts to help       #ah
flood victims4
  8,x 0 a mess10 says ,$na
,freeman1 presid5t ( !
,miss\ri ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl4 ,m
?an half ( ,st4 ,*>les ,c.ty1
,mo41 0 cov]$ ) wat]4 ,"s
small t[ns 7 de/roy$4 ,num]\s
homes 7 3demn$4 8,wat] 0 j 9
!m too l;g10 %e adds4 8,a lot
( mobile home p>ks 7 flood$4
,a lot ( !m 7 wip$ \40
  ,donna ,selig]1 presid5t ( !
,i[a ,c\ncil ( ! ,unit$ ,bl1
agrees4 8,! bi7e/ problem is
resid5tial10 %e says4 ,! numb]
( volunte]s has dw9dl$1 &1 %e
adds1 8,p ne$ help w9t]iz+ _!
homes40
  ,9 ord] to help ,midwe/]n]s
a6ect$ by ! flood1 "! 7 _m
fundrais]s = ! ,salva;n ,>my &
! ,r$ ,cross1 ,freeman says4
,! ,salva;n ,>my is help+ p
f9d p]man5t h\s+1 b "s p >e /
9 tempor>y h\s+4 ,"o       #ai
,miss\ri ,c\ncil memb]'s
family home/1d 0 de/roy$4
8,all he c d is sit on ! hill
& .<rememb].> :at 0 "!10 %e
says4
  ,selig] says1 8,a lot (
families 9 l[-ly+ >1s lo/
"ey?+4 ,"s homes >e lit]ally
fall+ (f _! f.da;ns40 ,! c;y
is 3sid]+ buy+ "s ( ! h\ses &
mov+ ^? p else":1 2c x's too
dang]\s1 %e adds4 ,"o ( !
h>de/-hit >1s 0 ": ! ,ra3oon &
,des ,mo9es riv]s jo9$1 "kn z
! 8,s\?1/ ,bottoms40 ,:5
(ficials op5$ ! floodgates ( a
local res]voir1 ! wat] p\r$
9to ! two riv]s1 add+ to !
flood wat]4 8,!y _h to d
"s?+10 %e says4
  ,:ile ,selig] 0 at ! ,,acb
3v5;n1 %e didn't "k h[ bad !
situa;n was4 8,:5 we return$ f
! ,,acb 3v5;n ,july #aa1 "s"o
got on ! plane & told u    #bj
:at /reets we cd use10 %e
says4 ,!n %e r1liz$ ! grav;y (
! situa;n4 ,by #c a4m4 ,july
#ab1 ,des ,mo9es,0 wat] supply
_h be5 cut (f by ! flood's
9va.n ( ! wat] plant4 ,! c;y's
bus sy/em lo/ six buses "u #af
feet ( wat] dur+ ! flood1 &
bus s]vice 0 cut (f = s"eal
"ds4 ,:5 s]vice resum$1 x 0
sporadic at f/4 ,to assi/ bus
s]vice1 ! c;y borr[$ #aj buses
f ,omaha4 ,buses 7 4pat*$ \ (
a sp>e bus4 8,if a bus came
al;g1 .<p wd.> take x10 %e
/ates4
  ,b cl1nup ef=ts >e go+
pretty well4 8,t's :at
"eybody's do+3 scru2+10
,freeman says4 ,! ,salva;n
,>my1 ! ,r$ ,cross1 & o!r
gr\ps h provid$ %elt]1 food1
clo?+1 t[els1 b$d+1 & cl1n+
supplies4 8,x 0 amaz+ h[ qkly
!y address$ "s ( !         #ba
problems10 %e says1 add+ t !
be/ "p ( ! situa;n 0 t
8"eybody knew :at 0 go+ on1 &
"eybody help$ \4 ,x %[s :at a
commun;y c d if !y "w tgr40
,selig] agrees1 /at+ t dona;ns
( wat] came f all ov] ! na;n1
& _m *ur*es ga!r$ up
truckloads ( s* items z clo!s1
t[els1 b$ %eets1 & cl1nup
supplies4 ,des ,mo9es 0 \ (
wat] = #ab "ds4 ,?ank;lly1 !y
h wat] n[4
  ,:5 ! c;y 0 )\t wat]1
busi;ses 7 told to close 2c (
! fire haz>d1 ,selig] says4
,"s truck$ wat] 9 & manag$ ) a
skeleton crew ( employees1
clad 9 a v>iety ( clo?+4 8,x 0
r1lly q an exp]i;e4 ,"eybody
wore :at !y cd f9d4 ,p 7 go+
to "w 9 %orts40
  ,! return to a normal r\t9e
has _h xs problems4 8,mo/
"ey"o has g"o back to      #bb
"w10 ,freeman /ates4 8,"o ( !
problems we _h 0 gett+ kids
back to s*ool40 ,*n ^:
families,0 homes _h be5 flood$
want$ to return to ! same
s*ool !y _h att5d$ to 2 ) _!
frs4 ,to get ^? *n back to
s*ool1 4trict (ficials "s"ts
_h to b5d ! rules gov]n+
4trict b.d>ies4
  ,9 addi;n to ! ,salva;n ,>my
& ! ,r$ ,cross1 o!r gr\ps t
s5t 9 items to help flood
victims 7 ,na;nal ,9du/ries =
! ,bl-a6iliat$ ag5cies1 l !
,royal ,maid ,associa;n4
  8,\r p 7 "w+ ov]"t &
,satur"ds to help \10 says
,*uck ,lange1 vice presid5t (
sales & m>ket+ = ,9du/ries = !
,bl ,9c4 ( ,milwaukee4 ,8 gr\p
( ab #aj p 0 "w+ ) a ,new
,york-bas$ m>ket+ company t 0
putt+ tgr cl1nup kits = flood
victims4 ,! gr\p suppli$   #bc
ab #ej1jjj scrub bru%es & ab
#be1jjj brooms = 9clu.n 9 !
kit1 tak+ no pr(it f ! items4
  8,we 7 v pl1s$ t we cd help
\10 ,lange says4 8,we 7
extremely happy t !y came to u
444 ,we feel r1l gd ab 2+ able
to help ! flood victims40 ,he
adds t he wd d x ag1 8al? ,i
hope "!'s no m floods s we
don't h to d x ag40
  ,f]guson ,9du/ries = ! ,bl 9
,cambridge1 ,mass41 donat$ ab
#cj doz5 brooms1 a few doz5
mop h1ds & ab #ajj doz5 pill[
cases to ,,wbz radio 9 ,bo/on
= deliv]y to ! ,midwe/4 8,we
felt obligat$ ,- we _h ! gds 9
/orage10 says ,c>ol ,sullivan1
director ( public rela;ns at
,f]guson ,9du/ries4 8,we want$
to d "s?+ wor?:ile40
  ,royal ,maid ,associa;n 9
,mississippi coord9at$ flood
relief ef=ts ) !           #bd
,hazlehur/ *apt] ( ,woodm5 ( !
,_w4 ,tgr1 ! gr\ps %ipp$ ?ree
tractor trail] loads ( mops1
brooms1 sp;ges1 pap] plates &
pla/ic =ks1 knives & spoons1 z
well z o!r items1 to ,st4
,*>les1 ,mo4 8,! p "! 7 s
excit$ to get ! brooms & mops1
m ?an any?+ else except fre%
wat]10 says ,ela9e ,b.ds1
director ( public rela;ns =
,royal ,maid ,associa;n4 8,all
( \r p 7 glad to help40 ,_m
,royal ,maid "w]s help$ load !
truck4 8,any "t "!'s any?+ go+
on1 na;nal or natural 4a/]1 !y
get r1l excit$ ab do+ "s?+10
%e adds4 8,!y want to d _!
"p40
  ,b.ds says %e he>d f p at
,woodm5 ( ! ,_w t "s ( ! p :o
came to ! truck = mops &
brooms 7 fi<t+ ov] !m1 s
afraid !y wdn't get ! cl1n+
supplies !y ne$$4 8,we     #be
feel l !y got direct
.<assi/.e.>10 %e says4 8,a lot
( gd came \ ( x4 444 x 0 "s?+
!y r1lly ne$$40
  ,:5 ! cl1nup is ov]1 ?\<1 _m
*anges w 2 app>5t4 8,x'll n"e
2 ! same10 ,freeman says4 8,y
c only g back to ! h\ses t
w]5't 3demn$1 & "! >5't _m (
^?40 ,= ,h>old ,patt]son (
,st4 ,joseph1 ,mo41 ^:
family's home/1d 0 de/roy$1 !
only ?+ left ( 8 home is !
memories4 8,x's n"e go+ to 2 !
same = ,h>old or any ( ! o!rs
:o lo/ _! h\ses10 %e 3t9ues4
,= ^? :o want$ to rebuild1 !y
_h to move abv ! level ( ! la/
flood to rcv f$]al f9ancial
assi/.e4 ,"s t[ns decid$ to
relocate to hi<] gr.d4 ,o!r
problems may o3ur 2c ! 4tricts
9 ,miss\ri t did n vote =
levee taxes & 4tricts w n get
_! levees rebuilt4 ,^?     #bf
>1s t vot$ = levee taxes &
4tricts w rcv help 9 rebuild+
levees4
  ,9 ,i[a1 p >e %or+ up !
levees 9 prep>a;n = ano!r
flood4 ,! gr.d is saturat$1
,selig] says1 & w1!r =eca/]s
>e pr$ict+ pl5ty ( sn[ = !
w9t] & a flood ( simil>
magnitude 9 spr+4 ,n"e!.s1 %e
?9ks ,i[a w 2 ! same ag :5 x's
cl1n$ up4 8,we're /r;g p10 %e
says4 8,we b\nce back4 ,x's
made u m aw>e ( \rvs & h[
important life is40
  ,selig] hopes ,i[ans c all
"w tgr %or+ up ! levees4 8,i
?9k we'll 2 prep>$ next "t10
%e says4 ,freeman /ates1 8,x's
"s?+ y c't plan =1 ! flood l
we _h4 ,y j le>n f x40 ,%e
hopes hydrologi/s w d a /udy (
! >ea1 look+ at :at happ5$1 &
!n lay+ \ compreh5sive plans
to address x 9 ! future4   #bg
  ,! ,salva;n ,>my & ! ,r$
,cross >e / reque/+ cl1n+
items4 ,to make x a happy
holi"d s1son = victims ( !
,midwe/ floods1 3tact yr local
*apt] & ask h[ y c help !m
help p 9 ! flood$ >1s4

      ,! ,future ,is ,n[
      by ,kate ,mc,k5na
    "<,repr9t$ ) p]mis.n f
     ,am]ican ,j\rnalism
       ,review1 ,octob]
           #aiic4">

  ,! la/ "t newspap]s 7 ?
9t]e/$ 9 new te*nology1 !y 7
look+ = ways to keep ! 9k f
ru2+ (f on _! r1d]s,0 h&s4 ,n[
!y're explor+ h[ a newspap] c
survive1 ev5 ?rive1 )\t 9k ,-
& maybe )\t pap]4
  ,af decades ( fe>+ t new
9=ma;n te*nology wd put !m \ (
busi;s1 newspap]s >e       #bh
r1liz+ t embrac+ te*nology is
gd busi;s4 ,voice s]vices1 fax
supple;ts & "tly electronic
news updates >e op;ns r1d]s
mi<t want ,- & c 9cr1s+ly get
else":4 ,al? newspap]s 9 _!
pres5t =m w 2 >.d = ! =ese1ble
future1 news manag]s n[ see !
new 9=ma;n te*nology z a way
to broad5 _! r1*4
  ,"s": 2t ! ,may #aiib laun*+
( ! ,tribune ,co4's ,*icago
,onl9e1 : 0 ! f/ local s]vice
available na;nwide1 & ! ,may
#aiic debut ( ,kni<t-,ridd]'s
,san ,jose 8,m]cury ,c5t]10 !
second na;nally available
local s]vice1 ! 9du/ry 5t]$ a
new ]a4 ,sudd5ly newspap]s >e
do+ ! k9ds ( ?+s !y _h alw be5
w>y (3 9ve/igat+ new me?ods &
m$ia1 sp5d+ big m"oy on rese>*
& develop;t1 & coop]at+ ) !
competi;n4
  ,9 ! few mon?s s9ce !    #bi
,m]cury ,news w5t electronic
,- mak+ x ! f/ company to
cr1te a truly 9tegrat$
newspap] & onl9e product ,- a
pack ( new 3v]ts is l9+ up3
  ,la/ summ] #ai news
companies1 9clud+ ,gannett1 !
,globe ,newspap] ,co41 ,he>/1
,kni<t-,ridd]1 ,newh\se
,newspap]s1 ,"ts ,mirror & !
,tribune ,co41 9ve/$ z m* z
@s#ajj1jjj ea* to f9.e !
develop;t ( ! _w's f/
8p]sonaliz$0 newspap] at !
,massa*usetts ,9/itute (
,te*nology4
  ,"s"t ? fall1 ,cox
,newspap]s,0 ,atlanta ,j\rnal
& ,3/itu;n & ,palm ,b1* ,po/ w
unveil onl9e $i;ns1 provid+
r1d]s ) complete v].ns ( !
dailies ,- plus police logs1
commun;y sports scores1 s*ool
m5us & o!r 9=ma;n t c't 2
squeez$ 9to a normal       #cj
daily news hole4 ,! ,atlanta
s]vice w aug;t ,a3ess
,atlanta1 : 0 />t$ two ye>s
ago & curr5tly has #a1jjj
subscrib]s4 ,cox-[n$ newspap]s
9 ,"dton & ,au/9 may 2 next4
  ,! ,"ts ,mirror ,co4 is "w+
to cr1te onl9e v].ns ( ?ree (
xs pap]s1 ! ,los ,angeles
,"ts1 ,news"d & ,new ,york
,news"d1 n co9cid5tally locat$
9 ! na;n's two bi7e/ m>kets4
  ,gannett ,newspap]s w laun*
electronic $i;ns ( xs suburban
,new ,york ,c;y pap]s ? fall1
adopt+ xs ,news,l9k onl9e
=mula1 : has "w$ well at
,florida ,td1 at xs ,we/*e/]1
,rockl& & ,putnam c.ty pap]s4
  ,x's n a revolu;n1 b an
evolu;n ,- an 9du/ry-wide gr[?
spurt t has hit newspap]s1 f/
"o by "o1 !n 9 gr\ps1 n[ 9
waves4 ,f ! ,los ,angeles ,"ts
to ! ,new ,york ,"ts1 f    #ca
mega-*a9 to ! small news gr\p1
newspap]s >e explor+ new
programs & f9d+ nontradi;nal
ways to give _! r1d]s all !
news t's fit to pr9t1 fax &
d[nload4

     ,f ,def5se to ,(f5se
  ,s9ce ! #aihjs1 broadca/]s h
a7ressively exploit$ new
te*nology to hold _! audi;e &
attract new "os4 ,newspap]s1
h["e1 h be5 /&+ relatively /4
,9 fact1 ! newspap] 9du/ry "w$
h>d 9 ! e>ly #aiijs to block
"o 9evitable develop;t1 !
regional teleph"o companies,0
5try 9to ! electronic 9=ma;n
m>ket ,- a battle f"\ & lo/ 9
! c\rtroom ( ,judge ,h>old
,gre5e & ! halls ( ,3gress4
  ,b rec5t %ifts )9 ! cable &
teleph"o 9du/ries1 ! surge 9
popul>;y ( p]sonal comput]s1 &
a drawn-\ economic         #cb
reces.n t has slic$ 9to
adv]tis+ rev5ues h comb9$ to
=ce newspap]s to look =w>d4
  8,= a :ile "!1 newspap]s 7
prim>ily id5tifi$ ) block+ !
,baby ,bells10 says ,frank
,hawk9s1 a vice presid5t at
,kni<t-,ridd]4 8,x gradually
dawn$ on newspap]s t !y cdn't
,- & %dn't ,- dep5d on ,judge
,gre5e to save !m f ! future4
,t def5sive k9d ( /rategy 0
ridicul\s4 ,we %d recognize ^!
*anges & j g on40
  ,m* ( ! new activ;y )9 !
pr9t 9du/ry is fir$ by ! same
fuel propell+ comput]1
teleph"o1 cable & 5t]ta9;t
companies3 fe>4 ,te*nology is
br1k+ d[n ! b>ri]s 2t ^! once-
4t9ct 9du/ries1 all[+ un=ese5
competitors 9to ! new m>kets4
,? same te*nology cd r5d] any
"o ( ^! 9du/ries obsolete4
  8,! pot5tial >rival (    #cc
9t]active ,,tv has op5$ ! eyes
& s]v$ z a wake-up call to
newspap]s10 says ,victor ,a4
,p]ry ,,iii1 director ( new
busi;s develop;t at ! ,los
,angeles ,"ts4 8,! possibil;y
( #ejj *annels 9 ! home has
%ak5 up ! 9du/ry4 ,we >e at
risk ( 2+ 45fran*is$2 !y cd
take \r adv]tis+ ,- & all we'd
h left is an $itorial product
) no adv]tis+ to support x4 ,s
we've r1lly got to 9s9uate
\rvs 9.<to.> ^! new _ws40
  ,h5ry ,scott1 gr\p director
= new busi;s at ! ,new ,york
,"ts ,co41 says 8 pap] al has
snapp$ to att5;n4 8,"!'s no?+
l adv]s;y & pa9 to give y
focus10 he says4 ,! ,"ts is n[
(f]+ an >ray ( voice & fax
s]vices t >e prov+ to 2
relatively popul>1 b x has n
5t]$ ! onl9e s]vice >5a z yet4
  ,"o ( ! m 5?usia/ic      #cd
hi<-te* 3v]ts1 ,cox ,newspap]s
,presid5t ,david ,ea/]ly1
po9ts \ ano!r r1son = news
organiza;ns to embrace ?
te*nology3 8,gre$4 ,2c we're
go+ to make "s nice m"oy on
?40
  ,"o o!r *ief r1son1 ( c\rse1
is m>ket protec;n4 8,if ! o!r
companies f9d local news to 2
compell+10 says ,ea/]ly1 8!y w
f9d ways to get t 9=ma;n \ "!
to \r r1d]s40 ,& newspap]s1 he
adds1 g5]ate a lot m 9=ma;n
?an x c fit 9 xs pages4 8,!
old l9e is true3 ,newspap]s
pr9t ab #aj p]c5t ( :at we d e
"d10 he says4 8,:y wa/e ! o!r
#ij p]c5t80
  ,to laun* xs project1 ,cox
has lic5s$ s(tw>e f ! ,:ite
,pla9s1 ,new ,york-bas$
,prodigy ,s]vices ,co41 a
na;nal home comput] net"w [n$
by ,,ibm & ,se>s4          #ce
,3sum]s w 2 able to a3ess
onl9e v].ns ( ! ,atlanta pap]s
& ! ,palm ,b1* ,po/ "? !
,prodigy net"w4 ,ea/]ly
doesn't see ! exp]i;t /opp+ )
newspap]s1 ?\<4 8,ev5tually
,prodigy w 2 able to move ?
s]vice .<( provid+ ,cox
newspap]s onl9e.> on to cable
& (f we g10 he says4 8,we're n
go+ to wait until cable
op]ators def9e ! _w (
j\rnalism40
  ,t /rategy1 ! be/ def5se is
a gd (f5se1 f9ally is mak+
s5se to newspap] manag]s1
especially ^? 9 covet$ major
m>kets4 8,i ?9k we're act+ n[
v prud5tly10 says ,p]ry4 8,to
wa/e m* m "t wd 2 fooli% on \r
"ps4 ,we h to fill t ni*e 2f
"s"o else does40
  ,moreov]1 "y] g5]a;ns1 & a
gr[+ numb] ( old] p1 >e m
comput] lit]ate4 ,m        #cf
p]sonal comput]s ) modems 9
homes1 m ;,,cd-,,rom us]s1
grt] spe$ & ease ( usage h
comb9$ to cr1te a viable
m>ket4 ,suspect+ ?1 ! ,san
,jose ,m]cury ,news 3duct$ a
survey on local comput] [n]%ip
& f.d t ne>ly #ag p]c5t (
adults 9 ,santa ,cl>a ,c.ty [n
comput]s ) modems ,- alm twice
! na;nal figure4
  8,we alw ?9k ! new m$ia is
go+ to replace ! old10 says
,bob ,9gle1 ! ,m]cury ,news,0
executive $itor4 8,radio _h u
quak+2 televi.n1 ! same ?+4 ,)
! possible excep;n ( !
telegraph1 ea* new 5try
modifi$ ! old m$ia40 ,!
,m]cury ,news laun*$ ,m]cury
,c5t]1 a #bd-h\r electronic
newspap]1 provid+ xs ,silicon
,valley subscrib]s ) ! >ticles
du j\r1 direct communica;n )
$itors & report]s1 a3ess   #cg
to newspap] >*ives & wire
copy1 d[nloadable files &
3t9ually updat$ news4 ,x's
available = bo? ,mac9to% &
,,ibm-compatible comput]s4
  ,m]cury ,c5t] is simil> to !
,tribune ,co4's ,*icago
,onl9e4 ,bo? >e available "?
,am]ica ,onl9e1 a na;nwide
comput] net"w bas$ 9 ,vi5na1
,virg9ia4 ,! ,m]cury ,news
project is ! f/ 9 a s]ies (
hi<-te* /eps = ! pap]1 : w
soon laun* fax & voice
s]vices4 ,_m o!r companies1 l
,"ts ,mirror & ! ,wa%+ton
,po/1 took ! opposite tack by
9augurat+ fax & voice programs
2f te/+ 9t]active projects4

        ,rid+ ! ,wave
  ,z ^! & simil> exp]i;ts
3t9ue1 ! fe> t te*nology w
supplant newspap]s is rec$+2 9
xs place /&s an 9du/ry     #ch
com+ to t]ms ) ! 9evitable
hi<-te* future4
  ,z ,rog] ,fidl]1 director (
,kni<t-,ridd]'s design lab 9
,b\ld]1 ,colorado1 "ws on 8
8flat panel10 a comput] tablet
t c 4play a specializ$ digital
newspap]1 he sees a
significant *ange 9 attitudes
am;g r1d]s & news manag]s3
,!y're gett+ r1dy = new news4
8,p >e 2g9n+ to expect _m
*anges to take place & ,i ?9k
444 .<t.> w help make x a
r1l;y40
  ,al? newspap]s view "s ( ^!
ef=ts z 9t]im te*nologies1 !
9-h\se exp]tise !y're assembl+
& ! 9t]e/ !y hope to g5]ate
am;g r1d]s is well wor? !
ef=t1 ac to _m new m$ia
exp]ts4 ,/&+ back to see :at
"ey"o else does wd 2 a feeble
/rategy at a "t :5 new
te*nological g5]a;ns       #ci
seem to em]ge e six mon?s4
  8,wat*+ & wait+ may n 2 s* a
grt idea = mo/ newspap]s10
says =m] ,new ,york ,daily
,news ,$itor ,james ,willse4
8,i ?9k !y'd wake up "o morn+
& f9d \ a sub/antial por;n (
_! lun* _h be5 eat54 ,x wd 2
extremely fooli% = p z an
9du/ry to n f9d ways to use ?
te*nology40
  ,"! is "s flexibil;y =
small] newspap]s1 h["e4 8,if
y're a mid-siz$ m>ket1 !n y c
af=d to 2 casual10 says
,victor ,p]ry ( ! ,los
,angeles ,"ts4 8,b n if y're 9
a l>ge m>ket ) competi;n >.d
y1 ) major play]s ,- cable
companies1 teleph"o companies
,- eye+ \r rev5ue /r1ms
hungrily40
  ,alm z tricky z rid+ !
te*nological wave is figur+ \
": & :5 to jump in4 ,la/   #dj
spr+1 companies s* z ,newh\se1
,he>/ & ,globe ,newspap]s
appo9t$ manag]s to *>t ?
t]ritory & plot _! next moves4
,willse />t$ sc\t+ !
electronic l&scape = ,newh\se1
=m] ,f$]al ,communica;ns
,commis.n ,*airman ,alfr$
,sikes came on to h1d ,he>/
,corp4's newly =m$ ,new ,m$ia
& ,te*nology gr\p1 & =m]
,bo/on ,globe ,$itor ,jack
,driscoll took ov] 8 pap]'s
new m$ia (fice4
  ,sikes is see+ x all f an
5tirely new angle4 8,i f9d x
fasc9at+ ,- & pot5tially
humbl+10 he says4 8,i felt !
commis.n 0 a place to 2 at a v
significant "t 9 ! 9du/ry 444
& ,i feel ! same way ab ?40

    ,! ,videotex ,debacle
  ,! la/ "t newspap]s embrac$
! late/ cutt+-$ge          #da
te*nology !y got burn$4 ,x's
be5 ll m ?an a decade ,- a
life"t 9 ! 9=ma;n age ,- s9ce
! f/ pione]+ ef=ts at h>;s+
8videotext0 te*nology4 ,"ts
,mirror & ,kni<t-,ridd] 7 f/
to provide subscrib]s ) onl9e
news1 5t]ta9;t & %opp+ s]vices
via comput] ) an impressive1
multimillion-doll> 4play4 ,b
no "o seem$ to want x & !
projects %rivel$4
  ,news manag]s n directly
9volv$ 9 ! videotex debacle
seem$ to alm take com=t 9 xs
failure4 ,at l1/ t prov$ t
newspap]s w]5't s easily
replac1ble af all4 ,b = !
f>si<t$ few hop+ to 3t9ue hi<-
te* exp]i;ts1 ! failure (
videotex /opp$ "ey?+4
  8,t project poison$ ! wat] =
all ( u10 says ,g]ry ,b>k]1
onl9e s]vice m>ket+ director
at ! ,=t ,wor? ,/>-        #db
,telegram4 8,all p cd see 0 !
r$ 9k4 ,! only ?+ t cd ov]come
^? attitudes >e su3ess
/ories40
  ,s ! ,/>-,telegram cr1t$ a
su3ess /ory1 collaborat+ 9
#aihb ) ,t&y ,corp4 to f.d
,/>,text1 a l[-co/1 l[-ov]h1d
onl9e newspap]4 ,ev5 af ,t&y
dropp$ \ a ye> lat]1 ! ,/>-
,telegram kept plu7+ away1
ev5tually p]fect+ a sy/em t
2came pr(itable 9 #aihf ,- !
only s* v5ture to make m"oy to
date4 ,n[ ! company is lic5s+
xs te*nology to ! ,st4 ,l\is
,po/-,4pat* & ! ,kansas ,c;y
,/>1 : _h be5 try+ _! [n onl9e
v].ns 9dep5d5tly4
  ,simil> types ( local onl9e
sy/ems h spr\t$ at newspap]s 9
,albuqu]que2 ,atlanta2
,b1umont1 ,texas2 ,*>lotte2
,l;g ,isl&2 ,middlesex1
,massa*usetts2             #dc
,sacra;to1 & ,spokane1 us+ :at
is commonly ref]r$ to z 8(f-!-
%elf0 sy/ems4 ,^! all[ pap]s
to make mode/ equip;t & s(tw>e
9ve/;ts to />t le>n+ & apply+
? evolv+ te*nology n[4

    ,:at ,is a ,newspap]8
  ,! "q td is n simply !
future ( newspap]s1 b _! ess;e
,- rais+ qu]ies /rai<t \ ( a
communica;ns !ory class4 ,:at
is a newspap]8 ,9k on pap]8
,or m8 ,b1 = once1 "! >e z _m
answ]s z "qs4 ,& z _m 3crete
examples ( ": news is h1d$ z
"! >e nebul\s !ories4
  8,x's help;l to ?9k ( !
newspap] z m ?an a newspap]1 a
magaz9e z m ?an a magaz9e10
says ,newh\se's ,willse4 8,:at
y h n[ 9 a newspap] is p :o
produce 444 adv]tis+ .<&.>
$itorial 3t5t1 & !n x goes on
d[n to ! pr9t+ plant4 ,b   #dd
? huge news organiza;n exi/s
to provide m ?an j a pr9t$ ?+
9 ! morn+4
  8,! ?9k+ is t ? organiza;n
cd 2 at ! c5t] ( spokes ( a
:eel4 ,! 9=ma;n cd 2 on
televi.n1 comput]1 newspap] or
,rog] ,fidl]'s flat panel4
,y've got multi-uses ( :at _h
be5 a fairly /rai<t=w>d
process4 ,& 9 an ]a ":
newspap] p5etra;n & r1d]%ip is
d[n1 d we r1lly c>e if p >e
gett+ _! 9=ma;n f a newspap]
or on a scre580
  ,! answ]1 says ,willse1 is
simply1 8,no1 we don't40
  ,r&y ,b5nett1 :o assi/$ on
,kni<t-,ridd]'s n[ defunct
videotex project & has "w$ at
,am]ica ,onl9e1 agrees4
8,newspap]s w 2come news
companies1 9=ma;n companies10
he says4 8,& "o ( ! products
!y w (f] is a pap]         #de
product1 z well z ;,,cd-,,rom1
news *annels1 onl9e s]vices1
etc40
  ,! philosophical debate al
9volves r1d]s1 ^: ne$s &
9cl9a;ns c get lo/ 9 ! que/ =
hi<-te* news gadgets4 8,"! >e
a lot ( possibilities1 b :at's
practical1 :at's co/-e6ective1
:at c 2 easily us$ ,- t's !
@s#fd1jjj "q10 says ! ,bo/on
,globe's ,jack ,driscoll4 8,a
lot ( p talk ab exotic ?+s t c
2 d"o1 b :o r1lly wants x80
  ,! ,new ,york ,"ts,0 ,h5ry
,scott 2lieves "o c't assume
too m* ab :at r1d]s want1
especially :5 x comes to
comput]s1 : op]ate "u a di6]5t
set ( rules4 8,"!'s a lot (
?+s \ "! t look 9t]e/+10 he
says4 8,b ! "q is1 d ^!
.<news.> applica;ns make s5se
on comput]s8 ,wd ,i "e use x8
,i alw >gue t p won't      #df
r1d ^ws (f a scre5 un.s !y're
pd to40
  ,new ,york ,univ]s;y
j\rnalism pr(essor ,jay ,ros5
is w>y ( def5d+ a newspap]'s
role z an 9=ma;n factory4 8,x
is a s]i\s & "s"ts fatal ]ror
to say t :at j\rnali/s d is
provide 9=ma;n10 he says4 8,!
ess5tial tasks ( j\rnali/s
actually h a lot to d ) r$uc+
9=ma;n40 ,he po9ts \ t
9t]pret+ ! news & sep>at+ \ !
extrane\s is pivotal to !
pr(es.n4 ,"!=e1 dump+ a load (
facts 9to a bottom.s database
wd d ll to aid public 4c\rse1
9=m ! commun;y or attract a
new g5]a;n ( r1d]s4
  ,willse al s.ds a note (
cau;n = j\rnali/s :o may 2
wor%ipp+ :at he calls !
8digital god0 too
5?usia/ically4 8,x's wond];l t
we >e able to supply \r    #dg
r1d]s ) sports scores on dem&1
& /ats go+ back to #aich10 he
says4 8,b ! r1l r1son we >e
protect$ by ! ,f/ ,am5d;t ,- &
! ,home ,%opp+ ,net"w isn't ,-
is t we h to d gd4 ,we %9e
li<t 9 d>k places1 f9d \ ?+s p
don't want u to f9d \4 ,i wd
hate to see p get too s$uc$ by
! te*nology & =get t40
  ,c]ta9ly1 "!'s a bit ( !
8mill5nium syndrome0 afoot1 z
! approa*+ turn ( ! c5tury
makes p feel !y're on ! br9k (
a new age1 ) a ,task ,=ce
#bjjj =m+ 9 alm e 9du/ry4 ,!
problem is t no "o r1lly "ks
h[ newspap]s w 2 r1d &
4tribut$ 9 ! next #aj or #ae
ye>s1 or ev5 five ye>s4
,nobody "ks if fax & audio
s]vices & onl9e net"ws w prove
su3ess;l1 m* less p]man5t4 ,b
! 9du/ry is 9 hot pursuit ( !
answ]4                     #dh
  ,9 any ev5t1 newspap]s w
3t9ue to h a /r;g pres;e 9 !
next c5tury1 ac to ^? labor+
to turn _! vi.ns ( ! future
9to _! [n ,newspap] #bjjj4 8,!
newspap]'s future is
absolutely vital10 says ,cox
,newspap]s ,presid5t ,david
,ea/]ly4 8,! only newspap]
companies t >e go+ to get
murd]$ on ? >e ! "os t /&
back40

       ,": ! ,ac;n ,is
  ,"h's a qk t\r ( "s ( ! hot
spots ( newspap] hi< te*3

    ,news 9 ! ,future
  ,at ! ,massa*usetts ,9/itute
( ,te*nology's ,m$ia ,lab1
exp]ts >e "w+ on a p]sonaliz$
daily newspap] attun$ to !
likes1 4likes & 9=ma;n
require;ts ( ea* 9dividual
subscrib]4 ,a6iliat$ ) ?   #di
,news 9 ! ,future "<,,nif">
3sortium1 : came tgr la/
summ]1 >e #ai news organiza;ns
t 3tribut$ up to @s#ajj1jjj
ea*4 ,^! 9clude ,"ts ,mirror1
,gannett1 ! ,globe ,newspap]
,co41 ! ,tribune ,co41
,newh\se ,newspap]s1 ,capital
,cities_/,,abc ,publi%+ ,gr\p
& ,ziff-,davis1 a comput]
magaz9e publi%]4
  8,"! >e a lot ( ants runn+
(f 9 di6]5t direc;ns10 says
,jack ,driscoll1 a =m] $itor (
! ,bo/on ,globe :o n[ h1ds up
! pap]'s new m$ia (fice4 8,b
,i see a di6]5t anthill 2+
built4 4 4 4 ,":as we all 7
go+ d[n sep>ate /reets ,-
video1 audio1 onl9e ,- n[ x's
all sort ( com+ tgr & we ne$
to sit d[n tgr to op]ate x
prop]ly40
  ,if /&>ds >e ne$$ to make ^!
new m$ia "w1 if c]ta9      #ej
*oices made n[ c make apply+ !
te*nology easi] 9 ! future ,-
^! >e ! issues ! 3sortium c
?ra% \4
  ,! project's "w is bas$ on !
premise t daily news is n[ a
victim ( a 8m>ketplace p>adox0
,- "ey"o has di6]5t ta/es 9
news1 yet ^! hi<ly p]sonal
appetites >e f$ unwant$1 bulky
fill]4 ,walt] ,b5d]1 "o ( !
,,mit vi.n>ies1 sees !
newspap] ( ! future z !
8,daily ,me0 ,- a totally
p]sonaliz$ newspap] tailor$
directly to ea* r1d]'s ta/e4
,if y're a ,bo/on ,r$ ,sox fan
"w+ 9 a pat5t law firm1 "pial
to quirky news /ories b deeply
9t]e/$ 9 =eign a6airs1 yr $i;n
( ! pap] w reflect ^?
pref];es4 ,my $i;n1 emphasiz+
economic & political news1
music1 5t]ta9;t & >5a
football1 may 3ta9 "s (    #ea
! same /ories1 b n all4
  ,"! >e o!r ,,nif projects1 b
! aim ( ! five-ye> project is
uncle>4 ,says ,,mit spokesman
,john ,hynes1 8,! goals >e
vague = a r1son 444 2c we
don't "k :at's go+ to happ5
ei4 ,= sure1 "! won't 2 a s+le
\tcome ,- m1n+ ! answ] to
,news 9 ! ,future is ! tablet-
siz$1 electronic flat panel1
or onl9e net"ws1 or ! ,daily
,me4
  8,"!'s a s5se )9 ! rese>*
facil;y t ! "r answ]s w 2
multiple4 ,kni<t-,ridd] mi<t h
! "r answ]1 ,tribune ,co4 mi<t
h ! "r answ]4 ,"! mi<t 2 six
or sev5 "r answ]s4 ,"!'s j a
s5se t "!'s an aw;l lot to 2
d"o40



                           #eb
    ,kni<t-,ridd]'s ,flat
    ,panel
  ,kni<t-,ridd]'s ,9=ma;n
,design ,laboratory 9 ,b\ld]1
,colorado1 is design+ a h&-
held flat panel t w 4play an
electronic image ) ! id5t;y &
"*i/ics ( a local newspap]1
9clud+ all ! >ticles t appe>$
t "d z well z a3ess to !
pap]'s >*ives4 ,x w h !
capabil;y ( 2+ 3t9ually
updat$1 & w (f] full-mo;n &
full-color video at ! t\* ( a
f+]tip4 ,to cov] xs bets1
h["e1 ,kni<t-,ridd] is al a
*>t] memb] ( ! ,news 9 !
,future gr\p4
  ,kni<t-,ridd]'s ,rog] ,fidl]
is plann+ to 2g9 m>ket+ ! flat
panel 9 two ye>s4 ,! f/ models
w p]=m a v>iety ( p]sonal
comput+ tasks & w run a few
programs4
  8,\r 2lief is t !        #ec
process ( provid+ electronic
$i;ns ( ! news wd take (f by
#aiie10 says ,fidl]1 :o cau;ns
t m>ket p5etra;n w 2 sl[4
8,comp>e x to h[ ,,tv got />t$
9 ! e>ly #aidjs 4 4 4 ) j a
few sets & limit$ programm+
until m & m p />t$ to get !m40
,he pr$icts ? electronic
newspap] w n 2come fully
competitive ) pr9t m$ia until
ab #bjaj4

    ,m]cury ,c5t]
  ,:ile ,fidl] is bank+ on
future m>kets1 ! ,san ,jose
,m]cury ,news is hop+ to
capture "o n[4 ,! newspap] is
closely monitor+ public reac;n
to xs ,m]cury ,c5t]1 ! f/
onl9e s]vice fully 9tegrat$ )9
a daily newspap]4 ,xs task is
to %ape an imp]sonal m$ium 9to
a p]sonal "o t 9/ills loyalty4
  8,! newspap] is a v      #ed
frly m$ium4 ,x has a
p]sonal;y1 & p gr[ v emo;nally
atta*$ to ! newspap]1 4 4 4 :
is a gd ?+ = all ( u10 says
,bob ,9gle1 executive $itor (
! ,m]cury ,news4 8,":as !
electronic m$ia is imp]sonal1
dull1 no "*4 ,b y c give !m "s
p]sonal;y40
  ,to imbue 8p]sonal;y10 !
,m]cury ,c5t] is exp]i;t+ )
us+ icons amid ! pr9t & (f]+
extra s]vices1 s* z bullet9
bo>ds1 public =ums & an
9t]active compon5t 9 : r1d]s c
communicate ) report]s &
$itors4
  8,! no;n 2h all ? is to
ext5d ! newspap]s 9to ! >1s ":
r1d]s >e go+10 says ,9gle1
8especially 9 \r >ea40

    ,"t ,w>n]
  ,"o ( ! mo/ ambiti\s
exp]i;ts does n 9volve     #ee
newspap]s ,- yet4 ,"t ,w>n]
,cable is build+ ! _w's f/
full-s]vice net"w ne> ,orl&o1
a fib]-optic 8electronic
sup]hi<way0 9to homes4 ,/>t+
e>ly next ye>1 a te/ gr\p ( ab
#d1jjj resid5ts w rcv video on
dem&1 9t]active games1 full-
mo;n 9t]active %opp+ &
possibly picture ph"o s]vice4
  ,al? ! project does n yet
9clude a major news compon5t1
,"t ,w>n] is curr5tly talk+ )
! ,orl&o ,s5t9el1 : is [n$ by
! ,tribune ,co41 "o ( ! f/
major gr\ps to da2le 9 onl9e
s]vices4 ,h[ ,"t ,w>n]'s net"w
9tegrates news w 2 9/ructive
to newspap] companies labor+
to protect _! fran*ises4

       ,hi<-,te* ,talk
  ,audiotex "<or voice
s]vices">3 comput] sy/em t
all[s call]s1 equipp$ )    #ef
t\*-t"o teleph"os1 to dial a
ph"o numb] & a3ess 9=ma;n f a
pr]ecord$ m5u ( op;ns4
  ;,,cd-,,rom "<,compact ,disc
,r1d-,only-,memory">3 a
te*nology = /or+ digital
9=ma;n on a compact disc4
,orig9ally 9t5d$ = text1
;,,cd-,,rom "ws = audio &
visual images z well4
  ,9t]active3 commonly us$ to
ref] to a two-way ex*ange (
9=ma;n1 usually 9to ! home1
all[+ p]sonal comput] & modem
us]s to 8talk back0 to _!
9=ma;n s\rce "? bullet9 bo>ds
or electronic mail4
  ,onl9e s]vices3 comput]
net"ws s* z ,am]ica ,onl9e1
,compu,s]ve & ,prodigy t (f]
full texts ( >ticles1 >*ives &
9t]active s]vices to _!
cu/om]s4
  ,videotex3 a simple
9t]active comput] sy/em4   #eg
       ,:o's ,do+ ,:at
  ,newspap]s >e f9d+ ways to
br1k free ( ! limits ( a daily
news hole & >e giv+ r1d]s
9=ma;n !y want by fax1 ph"o or
comput] modem4 ,2l is j a
sampl+ ( ! s]vices n[
available3

    ,fax ,s]vices
  ,"! >e ab two doz5 newspap]s
curr5tly (f]+ fax s]vices1 ac
to ! ,newspap] ,associa;n (
,am]ica "<,,naa">4 ,!y (f]
updates ( news pr9t$ 9 t "d's
pap] & >ticle repr9ts1 z well
z 9=ma;n n 9 ! pap]1 9clud+
jokes1 comics & extra cross^w
puzzles4 ,^! faxes >e ei free
( *>ge1 pd by subscrip;n or pd
= on a "o-%ot basis4 ,"s
examples3
  ,! ,los ,angeles ,"ts (f]s
,mortgage ,rate ,fax ) ! "d's
#ae-ye> & #cj-ye> fix$     #eh
rate mortgages1 & daily prime
& f$ 4c.t m"oy rates4 ,x al
(f]s a f9ancial fax ) ! late/
/ock prices4
  ,am;g ! ,new ,york ,"ts,0
(f]+s >e a fax & voice v].n (
! be/sell] li/ #aj "ds 9 adv.e
( publica;n4 ,! ,"ts al has a
fax v].n ( ! pap] 4tribut$ 9 !
,c>i21n1 ,brazil1 ,japan &
,au/ralia1 & abo>d cruise
%ips4
  ,,usa ,td faxes h 9clud$
/ate-by-/ate reports on !
3di;ns ( sav+s & loans & life
9sur.e companies1 z well z
full text v].ns ( 9t]views
publi%$ 9 ! pap]4
  ,! ,atlanta ,j\rnal &
,3/itu;n & ,baltimore's ,sun
/opp$ pr9t+ "s f9ancial tables
& 9/1d (f] !m free by fax to
9t]e/$ r1d]s4
  ,! free two- to ?ree-page
,bee,fax f ! ,sacra;to     #ei
,bee (f]s comic /rips1 jokes &
games n available 9 ! pap]4 ,!
pap] al has a fax devot$
exclusively to golf c\rses1
9clud+ reviews & op5 week5d
tee "ts4
  ,! ,detroit ,free ,press w
fax r1d]s ! full text ( ,u4,s4
,supreme ,c\rt deci.ns = @s#a
a page4 ,! pap] w al fax tax
=ms1 z w "s o!r ,kni<t-,ridd]
pap]s4

    ,voice ,s]vices
  ,m ?an #aej daily newspap]s
(f] free voice s]vices1 ac to
,,naa4 ,r1d]s c call to get
sports scores1 elec;n results1
/ock quotes1 music reviews1
s;g samples1 horoscopes & soap
op]a updates4
  ,:ile mo/ ( ^! s]vices keep
! r1d] 9=m$1 !y c al l5d !mvs
to adv]tis+4 ,sports equip;t &
resort >1s c h _! audio    #fj
ad play$ dur+ ! w9t]"t ski
hotl9es1 j z auto d1l]s c 9s]t
an ad 9to a sports update4 ,&
!n "!'s voice auto classifi$s
t give p a3ess to ! new & us$
c> m>ket4
  ,,naa surveys f.d m ?an #bjj
dailies (f]+ voice p]sonal
ads4 ,^! c 2 hi<ly pr(itable
by us+ a #ijj-numb] >range;t1
: 5ables us]s to get a p]sonal
ad :5 !y r5t a voice mail box4
,p call+ ! voice mail box al
pay a fee4

    ;,,cd-,,rom
  ,/ ! alm exclusive t]ritory
( magaz9es1 ;,,cd-,,rom
multim$ia te*nology all[s us]s
to r1d text1 view video & he>
s.d f a compact disk play$ on
special comput] ;,,cd-,,rom
drives4
  ,at ! 5d ( ? ye> ,,usa ,td w
rel1se ! f/ ( :at x        #fa
calls a dynamic "t capsule ,-
a ;,,cd-,,rom compila;n call$
8,,usa ,td3 ,! '#ijs1 ,volume
,i40 ,! disk w 3ta9 m ?an
#ajj1jjj news /ories f ,janu>y
#aiij to ,augu/ #aiib1 9clud+
s.d clips1 photos & graphics4

    ,onl9e ,classifi$s
  ,! ,san ,jose ,m]cury ,news
& ,*icago ,tribune (f] job
li/+s via modem4 ,kni<t-,ridd]
w soon (f] ! ,miami ,h]ald's
,auto,l9e s]vice at o!r pap]s
9 ! *a94

    ,onl9e ,news
  ,subscrib]s to ! ,=t ,wor?
,/>-,telegram's ,/>,text get
a3ess to news /ories "<rang+ f
curr5t to week-old (f]+s">2
/ock m>ket prices & ,wall
,/reet news updat$ six "ts a
"d2 f1ture /ories2 movie
reviews2 movie li/+s2      #fb
na;nal & local sports &
/ati/ics2 & a f/ look at
classifi$ ads ! ev5+ prior to
publica;n4
  ,am;g ! o!r ,u4,s4 newspap]s
t ei (f] onl9e news s]vices or
w 2 up & runn+ by next ye>3 ,!
,albuqu]que ,tribune2 ,atlanta
,j\rnal & ,3/itu;n2 ,au/9
,am]ican-,/atesman2 ,b1umont
"<,texas"> ,5t]prise2 ,*>lotte
,obs]v]2 ,*icago ,tribune2
,"dton ,daily ,news2 ,florida
,td2 ,gannett ,we/*e/] pap]s2
,los ,angeles ,"ts2 ,middlesex
"<,mass4"> ,news2
,news"d_/,new ,york ,news"d2
,palm ,b1* ,po/2 ,sacra;to
,bee2 ,san ,jose ,m]cury
,news2 ,spokane ,*ronicle2
,st4 ,l\is ,po/-,4pat* & ,,usa
,td4


                           #fc
     ,press ,3f];es ,via
           ,comput]

  ,"o ( ! na;n's l>ge/
newspap] companies1 ,d[ ,j"os1
has v5tur$ 9to ! r1l (
multim$ia ) a video s]vice t
provides cov]age ( corporate &
gov]n;t press 3f];es1 br1k+
news & 9t]views ) executives &
policymak]s ,- all "?
subscrib]s,0 comput] monitors4
,du2$ ! ,d[ ,j"os ,9ve/or
,net"w & laun*$ 9 ,septemb]1 !
s]vice 0 develop$ by ! firm's
,multim$ia ,gr\p "u ,m>t9
,s*5k]1 a =m] ,wall ,/reet
,j\rnal s5ior $itor4
  ,s*5k] expla9s t ,d[ ,j"os
develop$ s(tw>e to al]t us]s )
a message on _! comput]s :5 an
ev5t is ab to 2g9 or r1dy =
view+2 subscrib]s c !n decide
if !y'd l to see x4 ,if s1 a
corn] ( _! monitor         #fd
2comes a small scre5 "<any
runn+ s(tw>e is n a6ect$"> &
video is s5t to ! monitor via
cable af 2+ rcvd f ,d[ ,j"os
"? a fib] optic l9e or
satellite fe$4 ,! corn]
picture c al 2 bl[n up to full
scre54
  ,! d[nside8 ,co/4 ,! equip;t
ne$$ is 8n a trivial \tlay10
,s*5k] says1 & e>ly cli5ts >e
expect$ to 2 l>ge brok]age
h\ses & banks4 ,2ss ! ,9ve/or
,net"w1 ,d[ ,j"os is al te/+ a
multim$ia news s]vice )
,,nynex1 ! ,new ,york-bas$
ph"o company4
  ,- ,*ip ,r[e

    ,,at@&,t ,r1*es ,\ to
         ,fi<t ,fraud

  ,did y "k ,,at@&,t (f]s an
exemp;n f *>ges = xs l;g-4t.e
directory assi/.e s]vice   #fe
z an a3ommoda;n = c]ta9
cu/om]s ) 4abilities8 ,if y're
visually or physically unable
to use a teleph"o directory1 y
may 2 5titl$ to ? exemp;n1 :
is = p]sonal1 resid5tial use4
  ,cu/om]s r1* ,,at@&,t
,directory ,assi/.e by dial+
#a "<>ea code"> #eee-#abab4
,,at@&,t *>ges #fe c5ts =
/ate-to-/ate directory assi/.e
calls2 9-/ate l;g-4t.e
directory assi/.e *>ges v>y4
  ,,at@&,t wants to 3t9ue to
(f] ? b5efit to ! p :o ne$ x &
use x responsibly4 ,t's :y
we're tak+ ? opportun;y to
al]t y to an un=tunate situa;n
t's be5 br"\ to \r att5;n4
  ,"s unscrupul\s busi;s [n]s
may 2 misl1d+ or mis9=m+
,,at@&,t cu/om]s ab ! prop]
use ( ! company's directory
assi/.e exemp;n4 ,^! busi;ses
>e hir+ 4abl$ 9dividuals   #ff
& pay+ !m to "picipate 9 a
fraudul5t s*eme4
  ,once hir$1 ! employee is
giv5 li/s ( "ns4 ,! employee's
job is to call ,,at@&,t
directory assi/.e to ga!r !
correspond+ teleph"o numb]s4
,"s"ts ! employ] provides a
li/ ( "ns & associat$ teleph"o
numb]s & ! employee's job is
to 3firm ! teleph"o numb] by
call+ directory assi/.e4
  ,employees >e pd = ea*
teleph"o numb] !y collect or
3firm4 ,(t51 ! employee rcvs z
ll z sev5 c5ts = ea* teleph"o
numb] 3firm$ by us+ ,,at@&,t
directory assi/.e4
  ,s9ce ! exemp;n is appli$ to
! recipi5t's ,,at@&,t a3.t1 he
or %e c ultimately 2 held
responsible = full pay;t ( any
directory assi/.e *>ges t >e
exempt$ "u fraudul5t 3di;ns4
,an ,,at@&,t 9ve/iga;n (   #fg
xs cu/om] a3.ts 9dicates t1 on
av]age1 if ! p "picipat+ 9 ^!
scams pd = l;g-4t.e directory
assi/.e1 x wd co/ !m ab
@s#b1jjj a mon?4
  ,,at@&,t is mak+ e ef=t to
put an 5d to :at x sees z
blatant exploita;n ( xs
cu/om]s ) 4abilities1 9clud+1
": appropriate1 advis+ ! /ate
attorneys g5]al ab ? situa;n4
  ,addi;nally1 9 ord] to r$uce
! 9c5tive = fraudul5t use ( ?
b5efit1 ! company has imple;t$
a limit ( #ej free l;g-4t.e
directory assi/.e calls p]
bill+ mon? 9 a doz5 /ates &
we're 3sid]+ ext5d+ ? limit
na;nwide4 ,? m1ns t cu/om]s :o
make m ?an #ej l;g-4t.e
directory assi/.e calls 9 a
bill+ mon? w 2 *>g$ ! /&>d
directory assi/.e rate = ea*
9quiry abv ! limit4
  ,s9ce ! av]age 3sum]     #fh
makes only five l;g-4t.e
directory assi/.e calls ea*
mon?1 we're 3fid5t t #ej free
calls is m ?an 5 to meet !
legitimate ne$s ( \r cu/om]s4
  ,if y'd l m 9=ma;n ab
,,at@&,t's directory assi/.e
exemp;n1 call ! ,a3essible
,communica;ns ,l;g ,4t.e
,s]vice ,c5t] at #a-#hjj-#hgb-
#chhc4

        ,legal ,a3ess
   ,holi"d ,*e]3 ,models =
     ! '#ijs1 ,n ! '#gjs
   by ,*>les ;,d4 ,goldman1
            ,esq4
    "<,repr9t$ ) p]mis.n f
    8,horizons10 ,decemb]
           #aiic4">

  ,? is writt5 9 ! holi"d _s1
) gd w to \r fell[ human 2+s4
,? is an 9/itu;nal1 n p]sonal1
criticism4 ,no "o "qs      #fi
any 9dividual's commit;t to
e6ective imple;ta;n ( !
,am]icans ) ,4abilities ,act4
,? is ab h[ be/ to use preci\s
res\rces to imple;t ! ,,ada &
n us+ ! \tdat$ model ( !
,rehabilita;n ,act4
  ,x's "t = ! f$]al gov]n;t to
get practical & /op fund+
,,ada pamphlets4 ,! private
sector & /ate & local gov]n;ts
h a basic aw>e;s ( ,,ada & o!r
4abil;y non-4crim9a;n m&ates4
,x's "t = e6ective1 h&s-on
te*nical assi/.e provid+ 8h[
to0 make ! law "w1 help &
5=ce;t1 n ele;t>y $uca;n4
  ,my 3c]n 0 piqu$ af r1d+ ( !
@s#a4g million 9 grants !
,de"p;t ( ,ju/ice aw>d$ ? fall
to produce v>i\s guides1
packets & pamphlets1 all ( :
>e to promote compli.e )
,,ada4 ,! "qs "h >e basic3
,:y8 ,cd ! m"oy h be5      #gj
sp5t m wisely1 s* z 9 hi<-p[]$
te*nical s]vices1 develop+ an
ongo+ 9=ma;n 4sem9a;n me*anism
or publica;n1 or on legal
s]vices f a megafirm8
  ,"o cav1t m/ 2 not$ at !
\tset4 ,l e o!r 5trepr5eur 9
,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c41 ,i too s"\ a
"<v small"> piece ( ! funds t
! ,de"p;t ( ,ju/ice made
available4 ,if "! is "w1 "<z a
3sultant_/subcontractor ,- my
prospective role"> bid on x4
,!n figure \ if ! "w is r1lly
important to ! issue4 ,t's
busi;s ,- if n gov]n;t4
  ,cav1ts aside1 a brief
hi/orical ov]view ( relatively
rec5t develop;ts 9 4abil;y
"rs1 comm5c+ ) ! ,rehabilita;n
,act1 helps u "u/& ! funda;tal
flaw 9 ! gov]n;t's fund+ ( !
projects4
  ,! f/ f$]al law prohibit+
4crim9a;n bas$ on          #ga
4abil;y ,- by f$]al grantees1
3tractors1 & ! f$]al gov]n;t
xf ,- 0 ,title ;,v ( !
,rehabilita;n ,act1 5act$ #bj
ye>s ago4 ,regula;ns 7 issu$ 9
#aigg by ! !n ,de"p;t ( ,h1l?1
,$uca;n & ,welf>e to imple;t !
non-4crim9a;n m&ate = grantees
"<,sec;n #ejd">4 ,! ,de"p;t (
,ju/ice 0 giv5 l1d
responsibil;y 9 ? >ea by an
executive ord] issu$ 9 #aihj4
  ,at ! f$]al level1 ! issu.e
( ! ,,hew regula;ns 0 foll[$
by comple;t>y programs (
te*nical assi/.e & compla9t
process+ "<5=ce;t">4 ,,hew
aw>d$ _m grants to help
9/itu;ns1 "picul>ly colleges1
comply4 ,o!r ag5cies1 s* z !
old ,(fice ( ,rev5ue ,%>+ )
respect to /ate & local
gov]n;ts1 al aw>d$ grants to
help provid]s le>n ab & comply
) ! m&ates ( !             #gb
,rehabilita;n ,act4 ,sadly1 !
,rev5ue ,%>+ program 0
elim9at$ 9 #aihc4
  ,! ,rehabilita;n ,act al
s]v$ z an impetus = evolu;n (
legal "rs at ! /ate & local
levels4 ,foll[+ ! adop;n ( !
f$]al m&ate 9 ,title ;,v1 "!
foll[$ a na;nal tr5d ( am5d+
/ate & local civil "rs law to
af=d protec;n to p]sons )
4abilities4 ,/ate laws m
commonly cov]$ p]sons )
physical 4abilities1 ?\< _m
/ate laws embrac$ p]sons )
m5tal impair;ts z well4
,unlike ! f$]al law1 ! /ate &
local m&ates 7 wid] 9 _! scope
( applica;n1 z !y did n ne$ a
gov]n;tal f9ancial 3nec;n
"<3tract or grant"> to apply4
,9 ! ,4trict ( ,columbia1
,m>yl&1 ,virg9ia1 ,nebraska &
_m o!r /ates1 x is illegal to
4crim9ate ag/ a qualifi$   #gc
9dividual ) a 4abil;y 9
employ;t1 9 private s]vices1
public a3ommoda;ns1 etc4 ,-
ev5 if no f$]al & /ate m"oy is
9volv$4 ,t's be5 ! law = ye>s
,- 2f ,,ada 0 adopt$ 9 #aiij &
2came e6ective 9 #aiib4
  ,! po9t "h is t non-
4crim9a;n bas$ on 4abil;y is n
exactly new4 ,"! is a
significant hi/orical trail4
,9de$1 adop;n ( ,,ada 0
legally & politically pr$icat$
on ! prec$5ts e/abli%$ by !
,rehabilita;n ,act & relat$
laws4 ,if ! ,rehabilita;n ,act
& /ate anti-4crim9a;n laws _h
caus$ major problems1 ,,ada1 )
xs broad m&ates1 & "s di6];es
f ! ,rehab ,act1 wd n h
happ5$4
  ,:5 ,,ada pass$1 f$]al
ag5cies & all ! ,beltway
,b&its rac$ >.d ! c.try $ucat+
p on ! new law4 ,a         #gd
second wave ( $uca;n foll[$ !
adop;n ( ! ,,ada regula;ns 9
#aiia4 ,al1 ! f$]al ag5cies &
s"eal private 5tities produc$
,,ada books1 pamphlets1 etc4
,solicita;ns on ,,ada books &
tra9+ h alm \tnumb]$ r]uns (
8,m"9,a"9,s"9,h0 & 8,*e]s40
  ,memo to ! ,f$s3 ,get r1l4
,4abil;y is no l;g] new4
  ,! basic po9t "h is t if !
f$]al gov]n;t is go+ to
provide ,,ada m"oy1 x %d use t
m"oy 9 ! 3text ( ! r1lities (
! #aiijs4 ,h[ _m pamphlets &
$uca;nal projects >e nec to
make ,,ada "w8 ,non-4crim9a;n
4abil;y-bas$ m&ates >e "<or %d
2"> old hat to museums1
libr>ies & municipalities4
,pamphlets get r1d if y're
lucky & !n />t to 2come
\tdat$4 ,if y're unlucky1 !
pamphlet is alr \tdat$ :5
publi%$ & w9ds up 9 !      #ge
circul> file4
  ,a #bj-ye> le>n+ curve is
l;g 5 = a basic "u/&+ t
4abil;y-bas$ 4crim9a;n is
wr;g4 ,sp5d f$]al m"oy1 n on
bro*ures1 b on direct
responses to "qs & on devis+
cr1tive1 gd busi;s_/good
gov]n;t solu;ns = ! private
sector & /ate_/local gov]n;t
5tities4 "<,recognize ! latt]
>e f9ancially hurt+1 "picul>ly
af ! lapse ( ! ,rev5ue ,%>+4">
,use f$]al funds to maximize
5=ce;t_/prosecu;n ( cases4 ,?
is ! mid-#aiijs1 n ! mid-
#aigjs4 ,4abil;y is n a br&-
new issue4
  ,9 r1l;y "! >e problems
apply+ a3essibil;y guidel9es
,- : 9 ! #aiijs >e new &
improv$ comp>$ to ! #aigjs
/&>ds4 ,al1 "! >e c]ta9
sub/antive di6];es 2t ! ,,ada1
! ,rehabilita;n ,act1 &    #gf
! /ate & local laws4 ,"! is a
g5u9e ne$ = direct1 imm
responses to "ey"d reque/s =
practical 9=ma;n on h[ to
comply & ! availabil;y (
res\rces t c facilitate
compli.e4 ,f$]al assi/.e ,- by
3tract or grant ,- %d bl5d
,,ada 9to ov]all gd manage;t &
help bridge gaps 2t ! f$]al
e/abli%;t & cov]$ 5tities4
,9=ma;n on new 9t]preta;ns &
c\rt rul+s ne$s to 2 available
,- 9 a publica;n or o!r s]vice
,- on an ongo+1 updat$ basis4
,? te*nical assi/.e program m/
comple;t 5=ce;t activities4
  ,! ,de"p;t ( ,ju/ice %d h
hei<t5$ xs direct capabilities
to provide practical 9=ma;n 9
a "tly mann] t keeps cov]$
5tities aw>e ( curr5t
develop;ts4 ,5 pamphlets alr4
  ,at ! rate ?+s >e evolv+ f !
f$]al gov]n;t1 "! may      #gg
soon 2 a new (f5sive joke3 ,h[
_m bro*ures >e ne$$ to comply
) ,,ada8 ,answ]3 ,z _m z yr
l1/ favorite e?nic gr\p ne$s
to *ange a li<t bulb4
  ,x is n visible ": !
critical det]m9ative
programmatic deci.ns >e
emanat+ f 9 ? adm9i/ra;n4
,:e!r ! deci.ns ( ! f$]al
ag5cies >e 2+ =c$ by ,3gress1
! ,cl9ton ,(fice ( ,manage;t &
,budget or o!r pressures1 x is
n public 9=ma;n4 ,:o is decid+
to fund pap] projects & n p8
,! truly h"o/ answ] is a no-
bra9]3 ,:o c>es8
  ,! f$]al e/abli%;t ne$s to
get xs act tgr6 ,!
,rehabilita;n ,act model no
l;g] is appropriate4 ,if ! f$s
c't hire gd p on _! /aff 2c !y
want to limit ! size ( gov]n;t
or ,3gress won't give hir+
au?or;y1 ! appropriate     #gh
use ( ! m"oy is to 3tract \ =
! hi<e/-p[]$ legal & te*nical
s]vices4 ,t is :at !
,5viron;tal ,protec;n ,ag5cy
does1 & x "ws well4
  ,c y imag9e h[ m* volunt>y
compli.e wd 2 a*iev$ if !
,de"p;t ( ,ju/ice aw>d$ @s#b
million to a major law firm1
s* z ,hogan @& ,h>tson1 ,>nold
@& ,port]1 etc41 & sd 8g get
,8em80 ,:at if ! l>ge/
>*itectural firms1 s* z
,skidmore ,[+s ,m]rill1 got !
,t_/,a 3tract8 ,5tities cov]$
by ! ,,ada wd 2 do+ _! [n
bro*ures & sett+ up _! [n
hotl9es "<) ,,tdd,'s"> &
pamphlets "<9 alt]native m$ia1
s* z brl1 l>ge pr9t & tape">4
  ,? is holi"d "t4 ,we c
ex*ange s9c]e wi%es ( gd *e]
to \r frs & ?ank !m = _! s9c]e
ef=ts4 ,b z a true fr1 we c
say we love y anyway ev5   #gi
if yr program is screw$ up4 ,b
n[ try h>d]4 ,try "s?+ new4
,we'll 2 "! = y4 ,we'll te/ify
= yr appropria;n4
  ,? has be5 an 9/itu;nal
criticism4 ,! only ?+ p]sonal
"h is to wi% ea* & e "o ,- f$s
too ,- a joy\s & happy holi"d1
,*ri/mas1 ,hanukkah1 ,kwanza1
,feliz ,navidad1 & a happy1
h1l?y new ye>4

      ,r$ ,hot & ,smoky
    by ,billie ,j1n ,hill

  ,dick ,a%ley is a memb] ( a
*ampion b>becue t1m t competes
all ov] ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,he
is al a memb] ( ! ,nova
,c\ncil1 ! ,nor!rn ,virg9ia
*apt] ( ! ,old ,dom9ion
,c\ncil ( ! ,bl & ,visually
,impair$4 ,memb]s ( ! ,nova
,c\ncil h 5joy$ ? *ampion
b>becue at annual          #hj
picnics & ? ye> _h ano!r *.e
to savor ? unique b>becue dur+
a b5efit to raise funds = ,ski
,= ,li<t4
  ,rec5tly 9 ,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c41
8 t1m1 ! ,potomac ,smok]s1
took "p 9 ,! ,f/ ,na;nal
,capitol ,b>becue ,battle ) m
?an #dj b>becue t1ms compet+4
,judges 9clud$ local b>becue
*efs & food writ]s4 ,! 3te/ 0
sanc;n$ by ! ,memphis ,_w
,*ampion%ip ,pork ,b>becue
,3te/1 ! ,_w ,s]ies =
b>becu]s4 ,dick ,a%ley & !
,potomac ,smok]s took f/ place
9 all ?ree categories3 :ole
hog1 pork %\ld] & pork rib1 &
q naturally1 won ! gr& prize4
,!y won @s#a1jjj = ea*
category & ano!r ?\s& = ! gr&
prize1 plus a trip to compete
= @s#be1jjj 9 ! ,memphis ,_w
,*ampion%ip dur+ ! #aiid
,memphis 9 ,may            #ha
,fe/ival4
  ,a%ley & ! ,potomac ,smok]s
h compet$ 9 ! ,memphis ,_w
,*ampion%ips = ei<t ye>s & h
alw plac$ 9 ! top t5 = ! pork
rib category4 ,a t1m c only
5t] "o category 9 ! ,memphis
3te/4 ,g5]ally ab #bjj b>becue
t1ms take "p4
  ,:5 ,a%ley 2came visually
impair$ a few ye>s ago1 he
r1liz$ t he _h to /op fly+ 8
[n airplane1 b didn't want to
give up 8 b>becu+ ho2y4 ,! h1d
*ef_/t1m l1d] = ! doz5-memb]
t1m wasn't go+ to lose a gd
t1m memb] ei1 s ! t1m 3t9ues
to compete & ,nova ,c\ncil
memb]s 3t9ue to *[ d[n any "t
!y get ! *.e4 ,! b>becue t1m
capta9 says1 8,y'll n"e f9d a
bun* ( frli] p ?an b>becu]s40
,well1 ,nova ,c\ncil memb]s
?9k t *ampion%ip b>becue is a
fitt+ c5t]piece = *apt]    #hb
picnics & "pies4
  ,af ,a%ley retir$ f ! f$]al
gov]n;t1 he turn$ 8 comput]
skills 9to an asset = local
organiza;ns1 & 9 rec5t ye>s1
he has 2come a /1dfa/ volunte]
at ! 9=ma;n desk at na;nal
,,acb 3v5;ns4

   ,,ada ,%ad[ ,p>atransit
     by ,j1nne ;,f4 ,s&]s

  ,we h r1*$ a new ]a (
transporta;n = ! 4abl$4 ,>e !
bl go+ to 2 left \8 ,x is up
to ea* ( u to make sure we >e
n left /&+ :5 ! bus passes u
by 2c we cd n see ! de/9a;n
signs1 or ev5 worse1 on !
tracks ( a subway tra9 :5 x is
b>+ d[n on u4
  ,"! >e "s facts we %d "k4
,f/1 :at is %ad[ p>atransit8
,x is a van sy/em : w pick up
& drop (f )9 a ?ree-       #hc
qu>t]-mile radius ( ! fix$
r\te public transporta;n
sy/em4
  ,! big problem 9 ,new ,j]sey
has be5 bl p qualify+ = !
s]vice4 ,2f any"o is approv$1
! p]son m/ apply & 2 9t]view$4
,^! two ?+s det]m9e if y >e
approv$ or d5i$4
  ,! f/ "q is :at 4abil;y y h4
,if y h m ?an "o1 say s4 ,if x
happ5s to 2 a 3di;n t *anges f
"t to "t1 say s4 ,an example
wd 2 me3 ,i am an alb9o & :5 !
sun is b"r1 or "! is sn[ on !
gr.d1 ,i am ab z gd z hav+
li<t p]cep;n4 ,if y h no s5se
( direc;n1 say s4 ,"! >e "s
3di;ns t cause bl;s & a6ect
o!r s5ses1 9clud+ "o's s5se (
direc;n4
  ,y w al 2 ask$ if y use a
travel aid1 & if s1 :at k9d4
,let ! 9t]view] "k if y use a
dog1 cane or optical       #hd
device4 ,!y w want to "k if y
require a p]sonal c>e att5dant
or "s"o else to travel ) y4
,if y answ] yes1 rememb] t
transit does n provide an aide
= y4 ,"h ! answ] may 2 "s"ts2
if x is1 say s4 ,y may travel
al"o to yr job b ne$ assi/.e
:5 y g %opp+4 ,if ? is true (
y1 m5;n x4 ,9clude any?+ : w
support yr ne$ = p>atransit4
  ,! 9t]view] w want to "k h[
y travel n[4 ,"h y may say
frs1 family1 or any o!r ways y
get f po9t ,a to po9t ;,b4 ,x
_c 2 emphasiz$ 5 to elaborate
on all answ]s t w support yr
ne$ = p>atransit4 ,vuln]abil;y
to crime 2c ( a 4abil;y does n
support yr case = s]vice1 s
=get t excuse4 ,y w 2 ask$ "qs
ab yr travel patt]ns on public
transit4 ,if y d n use public
transporta;n1 :y n8
  ,2 sure to m5;n all      #he
pa/ bad exp]i;es1 5viron;tal
or ) ! transit sy/em xf4
,examples 9clude walk+ 9 !
/reet due to curb cuts1 no
sidewalks 9 yr nei<borhood1
cross+ a divid$ hi<way1 or use
( an optical device t y _c use
\tside 9 wet w1!r4 ,y may al 2
tak+ a small * al;g ) y1 & y
may feel ! * wdn't 2 safe4
,maybe ! bus flew by & left y
/&+ "!4 ,give ^! "qs a lot (
?"\4 ,y w n get ! "qnaire 9
adv.e1 s "k :y y ne$ ! s]vice
2f ! 9t]view4
  ,2f y g = ! 9t]view1 ask a
fr ,- if y don't "k !
geographic or >*itectural
b>ri]s ,- to describe !m = y4
,y cd only 2 eligible = %ad[
p>atransit 9 "o direc;n4 ,a
b>ri] t exi/s 9 "o direc;n is
on ! opposite side ( ! /reet 9
! o!r4 ,don't =get details l n
see+ ! bus /op signs1      #hf
9abil;y to r1d a s*$ule1 or
w1!r 3di;ns 9 "s "ps ( ! c.try
9 w9t]4
  ,if y >e d5i$1 y d h ! "r to
app1l4 ,:5 y >e c]tifi$ 9 "o
>ea1 ? is gd 9 o!r "ps ( yr
/ate or any o!r 9 : y may
travel4
  ,y may 2 videotap$ to see if
y >e tell+ ! tru?4 ,big bro!r
is wat*+4 ,yr transit au?or;y
may ev5 give y mobil;y tra9+4
,!y c if !y s desire4
  ,!y w al *eck ) yr h1l? c>e
provid] or case "w]4 ,! true
purpose = %ad[ p>atransit is
to provide s]vice = ^? 9 !
4abl$ commun;y :o >e truly 9
ne$2 x is n m1nt to 2 ano!r
5title;t at taxpay] exp5se4
,"! is a *>ge1 & x may 2 us$
to take y to a fix$ r\te bus1
s x may co/ m ?an regul>
transit s]vice4 ,y cd 5d up
pay+ two f/ z"os1 or two   #hg
f>es ": o!rs w only pay "o4
,gd luck4 ,y >e yr [n be/
advocate4

     ,3fes.ns ( a ,radio
           ,addict
       by ,ka?i ,wolfe

  ,:5 ,i 0 a * gr[+ up 9 a
small t[n 9 s\!rn ,new ,j]sey1
radio 0 my 8be/ fr40
  ,my p>5ts lov$ me v m*4 ,!y
sp5t lots ( "t tell+ me
/ories1 r1d+ books to me &
tak+ me "ey": f ! circus to !
zoo4
  ,yet despite ? love &
att5;n1 ,i (t5 felt l"oly4 ,_m
kids wdn't play ) me at s*ool
or come ov] to my h\se 2c
misguid$ adults _h sd !y cd
8cat*0 my bl;s4
  ,to ov]come my l"oli;s1 ,i
turn$ to radio = companion%ip4
,s9ce ,i cdn't see !       #hh
scre51 ,i felt left \ ( !
picture :5 ,i 8wat*$0
televi.n4 ,b :5 ,i li/5$ to
radio1 ,i felt 3nect$ to !
5tire univ]se by ! voices ,i
he>d & my imag9a;n4
  ,i _h to /ay af s*ool :5 ,i
wrote on a civics class pap] t
"! wd 2 8few] w>s if ! ho/s (
,na;nal ,public ,radio's
,8,all ,?+s ,3sid]$,0 7
presid5t40
  ,my love ( radio has 3t9u$
"?\t my life4 ,"s ye>s lat]1
:5 ,i _h to h em]g5cy eye
surg]y at a ,new ,york ,c;y
hospital1 ,i kept my san;y by
li/5+ to 8,all ,?+s ,3sid]$40
,& ,i f.d \ : doctors _h a
s5se ( humor by he>+ :o1 2ss
me1 broke up :5 ,,npr's ,susan
,/amb]g lau<$4
  ,:5 8,talk3 ,,npr's ,susan
,/amb]g ,3sid]s ,all ,?+s0 0
publi%$ e>li] ? ye> by     #hi
,turtle ,bay ,books1 ,i 0 too
impati5t to wait = x to come \
on talk+ books4 "<8,talk0 is a
selec;n ( ,/amb]g's ,,npr
9t]views & reports f #aiga to
#aiia4 ,x 3ta9s h] reflec;ns &
a "tl9e \tl9+ ! hi/orical &
cultural ev5ts ( ^! ye>s4">
  ,i decid$ to try an exp]i;t4
,la/ summ]1 ,i c>ri$ 8,talk0
"ey": ,i w5t 9 ,nor!rn
,virg9ia & ,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c41 &
9vit$ p to r1d x to me4
  ,i wasn't sure h[ ? way (
gett+ a book r1d wd "w4 ,"o
he>s ab ! fa/ pace ( mod]n
life & ! unfrli;s ( p 9
cities4
  ,on ! o!r h&1 ,i've alw
5joy$ walk+ c;y /reets & talk+
to /rang]s4 ,my 9tui;n told me
t 8,talk10 a book ab meet+ p
ov] ! airwaves1 cd 2 us$ to
meet p 9 ! /reet4
  ,my 9/9ct prov$ to 2     #ij
"r4 ,all sorts ( p will+ly
/opp$ :at !y 7 do+ to r1d f
8,talk0 to me4 ,!y pick$ \ :at
!y want$ to r1d4
  ,! man at ! groc]y :o helps
me select cantal\pes r1d !
,dave ,brubeck 9t]view4 ,he
told me t he's a ,brubeck
addict4 ,af a ph>maci/ r1d to
me ,/amb]g's bir?"d salute to
,fr$ ,a/aire1 we talk$ = half
an h\r ab \r favorite ,a/aire-
,rodg]s movies4
  ,9 a ,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c41
subway /a;n1 a policeman ask$
if ,i ne$$ help4 ,af ,i told
hm ,i 0 ,,ok1 he wond]$ :at ,i
0 r1d+4 ,he look$ "? 8,talk0 &
sd he'd l to r1d ! ,joan
,didion 9t]view4 ,we sat on a
b5* :ile he r1d ,/amb]g's
3v]sa;n ) ,didion4 ,i le>n$ t
! (fic] writes novels :5 he's
(f duty & t he loves ,didion's
"w4                        #ia
  ,i f.d t p w take "t \ to
he> /ories4 ,= example1 :5 a
fr r1d ! ,e!l ,m]man 9t]view
to me1 ! mailman1 :o _h come
to deliv] ! mail1 /ay$ to
li/54
  ,"s home.s p1 :om ,i h gott5
to "k 9 ! ,dupont ,circle >ea
( ,d4,c41 /opp$ panh&l+ to r1d
,/amb]g's 9t]view ) ,lor5zo
,milam1 a public radio
broadca/+ pione] & au?or ( 8,!
,cripple ,lib]a;n ,front ,m>*+
,b& ,blues40
  ,a man "nd ,p]ry1 :o wants
to get (f ! /reets1 5joys r1d+
al\d4 ,he 0 4appo9t$ to he> t
,i _h li/5$ to ,milam's book
on tape4 ,:5 ,i told ,p]ry t
,milam has writt5 a new book
call$ 8,cripz53 ,a ,manual =
,survival0 "<publi%$ by ,mho
@& ,mho ,"ws">1 he (f]$ to r1d
x to me4 ,n[ e week z ,i pass
"? ,dupont ,circle1        #ib
,p]ry r1ds a *apt] ( 8,cripz50
& ,i li/5 to 8 /ru7le to f9d a
life \tside ! /reets4
  ,:o "ks :5 ? exp]i;t w 5d8
,maybe p w 2 *oos+ _! favorite
books & r1d+ !m to me 9 subway
/a;ns1 c(fee %ops & on c;y
/reets :5 ,i'm a hundr$ & two4
,i d "k ?\< t ? r1d+ & li/5+1
l radio1 su/a9 my 3nec;n to !
univ]se4

       ,,acb ,3/itu;n &
           ,bylaws3
     ,f.da;n = ! ,pa/ ,-
    ,*all5ge = ! ,future1
          ,"p ,,iii
   by ,*>les ,s4,p4 ,hodge1
     ,f/ ,vice ,presid5t

  "<,$itor's note3 ,la/ mon?'s
>ticle cov]$ ,>ticles ,,iv &
;,v ( ! ,,acb ,3/itu;n4
,ref];es made to ,>ticle ,,iv1
,sec;n ;,d1 & subsequ5t    #ic
sec;ns ( ! >ticle 7 9 ]ror
s9ce ! #aiic 3v5;n has am5d$
,>ticle ,,iv by 9s]t+ a new
,sec;n ;,d & relr+ :at us$ to
2 sec;ns ;,d "? ;,h to sec;ns
;,e "? ,i1 respectively4 ,!
newly cr1t$ ,>ticle ,,iv1
,sec;n ;,d e/abli%es ! normal
rule t all meet+s ( ! bo>d (
directors % 2 op5 to all ,,acb
memb]s & gue/s 9vit$ by !
presid5t4 ,! new sec;n al
9dicates t 9 c]ta9 specifi$
situa;ns1 s* z :5 litiga;n
/rategy or 3fid5tial f9ancial
data >e at issue ! bo>d does h
! p[] to meet 9 executive
ses.n1 provid$ t ! issues or
"qs to 2 4cuss$ 9 executive
ses.n >e ann\nc$ publicly 9 !
op5 ses.n 2f ! clos$ ses.n
comm;es4 ,? mon? cov]s
,>ticles ,,vi1 ,,vii &
,,viii4">
  ,>ticle ,,vi1 5titl$     #id
,meet+s1 3ta9s only two
s5t;es4 ,! f/ /ates t "! % 2
at l1/ "o meet+ ea* ye> ( !
organiza;n1 to 2 "kn z !
annual 3v5;n4 ,! second s5t;e
/ates t a major;y ( all votes
c]tifi$ & s1t$ % 3/itute a
quorum = ! 3duct+ ( busi;s at
! 3v5;n4 ,s9ce "u vot+
proc$ures set =? 9 ,>ticle
,,iii & ! ,bylaws1 "! >e bo?
9dividual vot+ memb]s,0 votes
& a6iliate votes : >e s1t$ at
! 3v5;n1 ? quorum provi.n
e/abli%es a 3/antly *ang+
numb] = a quorum &1 "!=e1 is a
mo/ problematic provi.n4 ,z
9dividual vot+ memb]s >e
regi/]$ "d by "d at ! 3v5;n1 &
z ! cr$5tials committee makes
xs 9itial1 supple;tal &_/or
f9al reports to ! 3v5;n1 !
numb] ( c]tifi$ & s1t$
9dividual votes & a6iliate
votes *anges f "d to "d4   #ie
,asc]ta9+ at any giv5 mo;t
dur+ ! proce$+s ( ! 3v5;n :at
numb] 3/itutes a major;y ( !
ov]all numb] ( c]tifi$ & s1t$
9dividuals & a6iliate votes is
well ni< impossible1 & !
curr5t quorum require;t ?us
2comes virtually impossible to
asc]ta9 or imple;t 3si/5t ) !
9t5t ( ! fram]s ( t provi.n4
,i 2lieve t \r organiza;n %d
replace ? provi.n ) a firm]1 m
def9ite quorum require;t4 ,i
wd su7e/ a two-pr;g$ quorum
require;t s* z ! pres;e ( at
l1/ #ajj 9dividual vot+ memb]s
9 3junc;n ) ! simultane\s
pres;e ( (ficial delegates or
alt]nate delegates repres5t+ a
major;y ( all *>t]$ a6iliates4
,? two-pr;g$ quorum require;t
wd gu>antee a r1sonable level
( att5d.e by 9dividual vot+
memb]s on ! floor at all "ts
:5 busi;s is 3duct$1 z     #if
well z gu>antee+ a democratic1
repres5tative pres;e ( all
a6iliates4 ,! propos$ provi.n
wd al h ! advantage ( 2+
def9ite & m* m easily
asc]ta9able ?an ! pres5t
provi.n4
  ,>ticle ,,vii is 5titl$
,proc$ures & simply specifies
t 9 ! abs;e ( provi.ns 9 !
,3/itu;n &_/or ,bylaws cov]+ a
"picul> matt] or issue1 !
proce$+s ( all meet+s ( ?
organiza;n >e to 2 gov]n$ by !
provi.ns ( 8,rob]t's ,rules (
,ord] ,revis$40 ,? provi.n
seems to 2 simple &
/rai<t=w>d1 except = "o small
problem4 8,rob]t's ,rules (
,ord]0 has g"o "? _m revi.ns
or $i;ns1 & 8,rob]t's ,rules (
,ord] ,revis$10 : is specifi$
z \r gov]n+ proc$ural au?or;y
9 ? >ticle1 is n ! late/ or
mo/ up-to-date revi.n4     #ig
,"!=e1 we mi<t want to revise
? provi.n to specify t \r
proce$+s w 2 gov]n$ by ! mo/
rec5t v].n ( 8,rob]t's ,rules
( ,ord]40
  ,>ticle ,,viii ( ! ,3/itu;n
is 5titl$ ,am5d;ts1 &
specifies t am5d;ts to !
,3/itu;n m/ 2 approv$ by a
two-?irds vote "<& ,bylaw
am5d;ts by a simple major;y
vote"> ( ^? pres5t & vot+ at
any annual 3v5;n "u vot+
proc$ures 3ta9$ )9 ! ,3/itu;n
& ,bylaws4 ,! >ticle !n goes
on to e/abli% two provisos to
! g5]al am5d+ rule4 ,f/1 !
curr5t language & propos$
am5datory language ( any
propos$ am5d;t to ! ,3/itu;n &
,bylaws m/ 2 r1d on ! floor (
! 3v5;n no lat] ?an #e p4m4 (
! "d prec$+ ! "d ( any f9al
ac;n on ! propos$ am5d;t4
,second1 any propos$       #ih
am5d;t to ! ,3/itu;n & ,bylaws
m/ f/ 2 submitt$ 9 writ+ to !
,3/itu;n & ,bylaws ,committee
on or 2f ! f/ "d ( ! annual
3v5;n4 ,s9ce 9 rec5t ye>s !
annual 3v5;n has 2gun ) a
c]emonial op5+ ses.n on ,sun"d
ev5+1 ! second proviso's 8f/
"d ( ! 3v5;n0 t]m9ology may
2come 3fus+ or ambigu\s4 ,m/
all propos$ ,3/itu;n & ,bylaws
am5d;ts 2 submitt$ 9 writ+ to
! committee by midni<t on
,sun"d or ,mon"d ( ! 3v5;n
week8 ,? ambigu;y %d1 9 my
view1 2 address$ & cle>$ up by
! ,3/itu;n & ,bylaws
,committee4 ,all ( ! o!r
provi.ns 3c]n+ am5d;ts h n be5
3trov]sial or pos$ any
problems4
  ,? 3cludes \r review ( !
,,acb ,3/itu;n4 ,i d po9t \1
h["e1 t a numb] ( provi.ns :
ord9>ily >e 3ta9$ 9 !      #ii
gov]n+ docu;ts ( \r a6iliates
>e 3spicu\s by _! abs;e f !
,,acb ,3/itu;n4 ,= 9/.e1 !
,,acb ,3/itu;n fails to make
any provi.n = :at happ5s to
any residual or leftov] assets
( ! organiza;n ^u 4solu;n4 ,!
,3/itu;n & ,bylaws ,committee
may wi% to look at & address
s* omis.ns4

    ,a ,hotel ,prep>es = a
            ,3v5;n
       by ,w9ifr$ ,d[n+

  ,,acb memb]s1 :o >e a3u/om$
to /ay+ 9 hotels 2c ( _!
exp]i;e ) _! /ate a6iliates1 7
n"e!.s impress$ by ! unusual
_s & s]vices (f]$ by !
,airport ,m>riott ,hotel1 !
ho/ hotel = ! #aiic 3v5;n4 ,on
! airport vans1 visitors _h _!
lu7age ta7$ :ile !y held ! o!r
half ( ! ticket to make   #ajj
sure t _! bags /ay$ ) !m "? !
regi/ra;n process4 ,*eck+ 9 at
! front desk1 !y rcvd a brl lr
( welcome : expla9$ ! use ( !
key c>ds & ! hotel teleph"o
message s]vice4 ,9 ! qk m1l
l9es1 ^? s]v+ 2h ! c.t] r1d
visitors,0 badges & address$
!m by "n4 ,!y made a r1l ef=t
to sp1k l\dly amid ! 3fu.n &
to make sure t communica;n 0
complete4 ,at ! ,or*id
,re/aurant brl m5us 7 furni%$
r\t9ely1 & :5"e a wait] _h "t1
he 0 graci\s ab help+ patrons
to ! bu6et t s _m want$ to
sample4 ,! bellhops 9 ! lo2y 7
3/antly on ! wat* = any"o :o
ne$$ direc;ns1 (f]+ an elb[
easily af a frly greet+4 ,:5
de"pure "t came1 ! hotel _h a
proc$ure : all[$ = !
advantages ( automatic *eck-\4
,! bill 0 left "u ! door on !
appropriate "d1 & !       #aja
gue/ 0 9vit$ to dial a ph"o
numb] ": a /aff memb] r1d !
5tire bill4 ,if ! gue/ a3ept$
! bill1 he cd j l1ve ! hotel
)\t ! usual hassle at ! front
desk4 ,jim ,r$mond1 ! 3v5;n
s]vice manag]1 cd alw 2 f.d =
help :5 extra *airs 7 ne$$1
microph"os requir$ adju/;t1
etc4
  ,h[ does a hotel prep>e to
(f] ^! a3ommoda;ns to #a1ejj
to #b1jjj bl & visually
impair$ p]sons1 s"eal hundr$
guide dogs1 & p]sons )
addi;nal 3c]ns l ! d1f-bl1 ^?
old] visitors :o _h to 2 a bit
m c>e;l1 etc48
  ,! c\ncil 3tract$ ) ! hotel
s"eal ye>s ago1 t "p ( !
>range;t c>$ = by ! sales
manag]4 ,! file 0 turn$ ov] to
,jim ,r$mond "r af he jo9$ !
/aff la/ ,augu/1 & he 2gan
immly to assemble         #ajb
9=ma;n4 ,he 3tact$ ! ,m>riott
hotel 9 ,ri*mond1 ,va41 ":
,,acb _h held a previ\s 3v5;n1
& ! ho/ hotels 9 ,pho5ix &
,d5v]4 ,he met ) ,john ,hor/1
3v5;n coord9ator1 & ,m>g>9e
,b1man1 ,,acb's volunte]
coord9ator1 & /udi$ ! videos &
tra9+ mat]ials %e _h ga!r$ "?
! ye>s4 ,! :ole /aff _h an
opportun;y to try _! skills &
develop solu;ns to problems :5
! ,,acb mid-ye> bo>d meet+ 0
held at ! ,m>riott 9 ,febru>y
& :5 ! ,cali=nia ,c\ncil ( !
,bl 3duct$ xs 3v5;n "! 9 ,may4
  ,ea* de"p;t ( ! hotel meets
mon?ly to 4cuss _! "w4 ,r$mond
report$ t at "o ( ^! meet+s !
front desk /aff & bellhops "w$
\ ! lu7age ta7+ sy/em s t
patrons regi/]+ wd n 2 afraid
( los+ _! bags4 ,9 _! meet+1 !
h\sekeep+ /aff det]m9$ t
safety 0 _! f/            #ajc
3sid]a;n1 s !y wd pull _! c>ts
all ! way 9to ! door ( any
room !y 7 "w+ on & l1ve no
trays f room s]vice 9 !
corridors4 ,!y al 3c5trat$ on
! import.e ( n mov+ any?+ 9 !
rooms3 if "s"o 9adv]t5tly left
a t[el on ! foot ( a b$1 t's
": a t[el 0 af ! room 0 made
up4
  ,all memb]s ( ! /aff saw !
videos & /udi$ ! tra9+
mat]ials to ov]come ! natural
hesitancy t _m si<t$ p feel 9
_! 9itial ef=ts to help ^? :o
d n see4 ,if ! "w]s 7 "e tir$
or felt impati5t1 !y c]ta9ly
n"e %[$ s* feel+s4
  ,"o ( ! volunte]s describ$ a
"picul>ly hil>i\s o3a.n :5 a
lun*eon = guide dog us]s 0
s*$ul$ %ortly af ! t]m9a;n ( a
g5]al ses.n4 ,! /aff "w$
furi\sly to collect *airs1 put
up tables1 cov] !m )      #ajd
l95 & di%es1 & complete all !
o!r prep>a;ns requir$4
,m1n:ile1 #abj patrons & _!
dogs collect$ \tside ! doors &
ru%$ 9 z soon z !y cd4 ,!
wait]s _h a *all5g+ task
balanc+ h1vily lad5 trays :ile
!y d.ed >.d ! tails1 paws1
h>;s h&les1 & l1%es ( ! dogs t
7 2h or 2s e *air 9 ! room4
,!y seem$ to 5joy ! o3a.n1 &
no a3id5ts o3urr$4
  ,r$mond sd t ,m>riott hotels
/r;gly emphasize ! import.e (
cu/om] s]vice1 b t he _h not$
a "picul>1 unusual attitude (
family coop]a;n & %>+ at !
,burl+ame facil;y : he f.d
unique 9 8 hotel exp]i;e4 ,he
doesn't "k h[ x 0 9/ill$1 b he
,- & "ey"o :o att5d$ ! 3v5;n
,- is grate;l = x4
,3gratula;ns to ! 5tire
,m>riott /aff = a job well
d"o6                      #aje
          ,"h @& ,"!
   by ,elizabe? ;,m4 ,l5non

  ,! ann\nce;t ( new products
& s]vices 9 ? column %d n 2
3sid]$ an 5dorse;t ( ^?
products & s]vices by !
,am]ican ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl1 xs
/aff or elect$ (ficials4
,products & s]vices >e li/$
free ( *>ge = ! b5efit ( \r
r1d]s4 8,! ,brl ,=um0 _c 2
responsible = ! reliabil;y (
products or s]vices m5;n$4

          ,catalogs
  ,^? 9t]e/$ 9 do+ catalog
%opp+ = ! holi"ds may 2 9t]e/$
9 a catalog : 9cludes 8gift
albums40 ,^! albums 3si/ (
gifts available 9 a price
range ( yr *oice4 ,"! >e #ba
gift albums (f]+ gifts 9
prices rang+ f @s#ae to
@s#gej4 ,all products     #ajf
>e #ajj p]c5t gu>ante$4 ,!
albums all[ ! rcvr ( yr gift
to select f a li/ ( items 9 !
price range y decide4 ,= a
copy ( ! catalog1 s5d @s#c to
,kus*el ,busi;s ,sy/ems1
,a"p;t #b,f1 ,p4,o4 ,box #dhf1
,p>k ,=e/1 ,,il #fjdff4
"<#cab"> #eci-#eiie4 ,specify
:e!r y want /&>d pr9t1 l>ge
pr9t1 brl1 cassette1 ,,ms-
,,dos diskette or ,apple ,,ii
disk4

        ,/ories ,ne$$
  ,d y h a /ory to tell ab yr
exp]i;es ) h1l? c>e1 gd or
bad8 ,! ,presid5t's ,committee
on ,employ;t ( ,p )
,4abilities ne$s /ories ab p's
exp]i;es ) ! curr5t h1l? c>e
sy/em4 ,tell !m1 9 brief
writ+s or tapes1 ab h[
problems ) h1l? c>e sy/ems h
a6ect$ y1 or ab           #ajg
su3ess;l solu;ns to h1l? c>e
problems by /ates1 provid]s or
o!rs4 ,s5d !m z soon z
possible to ! att5;n ( ,ma7ie
,r(fee1 ,,pcepd1 #acca ;,f
,/reet ,,nw1 ,wa%+ton1 ,,dc
#bjjjd-#aajg2 fax "<#bjb">
#cgf-#fhfh4

         ,ski+ ,plans
  ,make plans to ski at ,ski
;,x ,c.try ! week ( ,feb4 #bj1
#aiid4 ,lodg+1 br1kfa/1 lun*
ea* "d & ?ree ev5+ m1ls >e
9clud$ 9 ! fee4 ,"picipants w
>rive ! #bjth & l1ve ! #bgth4
,skis & %oes w 2 provid$ = ^?
:o ne$ equip;t4 ,! co/ is
@s#bij4 ,"picipants & guides w
2 limit$1 s make yr plans
e>ly4 ,3tact ,gordon ;,e4
,lacy1 ,p4,o4 ,box #dc1 ,bu5a
,vi/a1 ,,co #habaa2 ph"o
"<#gai"> #cie-#haeb by ,jan4
#ae1 #aiid4               #ajh
     ,%ake ,8;n,0 ,quake
  ,cali=nia e>?quakes 9 a c1 !
fund-rais+ hit ( ! ,,acb
na;nal 3v5;n1 >e / available f
,cali=nia ,c\ncil ( ,citiz5s )
,l[ ,vi.n1 #debi #ahth ,st41
,san ,francisco1 ,,ca #idaad4
,ea* quake is @s#aj plus @s#c
%ipp+ & h&l+4 ,"o ,,aa batt]y
makes ! c %ake l an e>?quake
:5 "s unsuspect+ p]son picks
up ! c label$ 8,cali=nia
,e>?quake40 ,make *ecks
payable to ,,c3lv & 9clude !
address y want ! ord] %ipp$
to4

       ,! ,r1l ,mc,coy
  ,c>l ,mc,coy1 a *>t] memb] (
! ,florida ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl1 0
! recipi5t ( ! f/ ,w4,a4 ,\zts
,aw>d1 giv5 9 memory ( ,w4,a4
,\zts1 :o gave m* ( 8 "t &
life to "w+ = ! bl4
                          #aji
         ,9 ,memoriam
  ,*>lie ,rhe91 a memb] ( !
,florida ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl1 di$
on ,oct4 #bi z a result ( a
he>t attack4 ,*>lie's family
has reque/$ t memorials 2 s5t
to ! ,florida ,c\ncil ( ! ,bl1
c_/o ,t]esa ,b.s+1 #feaa #bfth
,st4 ;,w41 ,brad5ton1 ,,fl
#cdbjg4

       @s#gjj ,a ,mon?8
  ,m5 & wom5 ages #ah-#he )\t
li<t p]cep;n & us+ no daily
prescrip;n m$ica;ns >e 9vit$
to "picipate 9 a /udy on
circadian rhy?ms & sleep
patt]ns 9 ! bl at ! ,bri<am &
,wom5's ,hospital & ! ,h>v>d
,m$ical ,s*ool4 ,! /udy1 :
9volves we>+ an ambulatory
monitor :ile y live at home1 &
sp5d+ f\r to five "ds 9 !
laboratory ea* mon?1 pays up
to @s#gjj a mon? = ?ree   #aaj
to five mon?s4 ,? is a drug-
free /udy4 ,"picipants w 2 pd
= _! ef=ts & may al f9d \
valuable 9=ma;n ab _! eyes &
sleep-wake patt]ns4 ,= m
9=ma;n1 call ,dr4 ,elizabe?
,kl]man at "<#fag"> #gcb-
#djab1 ext5.n #cidh4

          ,big ,maps
  ,giant ,foods & ,safeway 9 !
,wa%+ton & ,baltimore >1s >e
help+ bl p ga9 a3ess to !
/ores4 ,giant w provide a l>ge
pr9t /ore directory to any
cu/om] 9 ne$ ( "o4 ,9 !
,wa%+ton1 ,d4,c4 >ea1 call !
3sum] a6airs de"p;t at
"<#cja"> #cda-#dcfe2 !
,baltimore >ea numb] is
"<#daj"> #iie-#dcfe4 ,if p h
tr\ble %opp+ at a ,safeway
/ore1 talk to ! 3sum] a6airs
de"p;t2 9 ! ,wa%+ton >ea1 !
numb] is "<#cja"> #iah-   #aaa
#fhjj4

       ,macy ,fell[%ip
  ,! ,rehabilita;n ,rese>* &
,tra9+ ,c5t] on ,bl;s & ,l[
,vi.n at ,mississippi ,/ate
,univ]s;y is (f]+ ! ,anne
,sullivan ,macy ,fell[%ip to a
doctoral /ud5t 9t]e/$ 9 3duct+
rese>* 9 ! field ( bl;s4 ,!
,,rrtc is "picul>ly 9t]e/$ 9
visually impair$ applicants :o
h "w exp]i;e 9 a rehabilita;n
ag5cy sett+4 ,9t]e/$ /ud5ts
ne$ to apply to ! ,,msu
,graduate ,s*ool & ! ,de"p;t (
,c\nselor ,$uca;n & ,$uca;nal
,psy*ology doctoral program2
mat]ials ne$ to 2 rcvd by ,m>*
#a4 ,= m 9=ma;n1 3tact ,dr4
;,j4 ,elton ,moore1 ,director1
,rehabilita;n ,rese>* & ,tra9+
,c5t] on ,bl;s & ,l[ ,vi.n2
,mississippi ,/ate ,univ]s;y2
,p4,o4 ,draw] #fahi2      #aab
,mississippi ,/ate1 ,,ms
#cigfb2 "<#fja"> #cbe-#bjja
fax "<#fja"> #cbe-#hihi4

         ,brl ,bibles
  ,! ,na;nal ,libr>y ,s]vice =
! ,bl & ,physically ,h&icapp$
provides a ref];e circul> li/+
,bibles & o!r scriptures4 ,!
circul> al 9cludes
nond5om9a;nal books on
religi\s subjects4 ,? free
li/+ is available f ! ,ref];e
,sec;n1 ,na;nal ,libr>y
,s]vice = ! ,bl & ,physically
,h&icapp$1 ,libr>y ( ,3gress1
#abia ,taylor ,st4 ,,nw1
,wa%+ton1 ,,dc #bjedb4

        ,voice ,label
  ,easi] ,ways ,9c4 "<=m]ly
,aids ,unlimit$ ,9c4"> rec5tly
9troduc$ ! ,voice ,label1 an
electronic br1k"? bas$ on
digital record+4 ,!       #aac
,voice ,label 5h.es !
a3essibil;y ( "ey"d 9=ma;n t
is pres5t$ 9 pr9t$ =m4 ,bl &
visually impair$1 func;nally
illit]ate & dyslexic p]sons
all w b5efit1 z well z _m
o!rs4 ,= example1 ,voice
,label m.t$ 9 a c;y bus w
automatically ann\nce ! bus
numb] & r\te to wait+
pass5g]s2 /ores 9 a mall &
build+ 5tr.es g5]ally c 2
id5tifi$ v]bally2 9/ruc;ns =
equip;t op]a;n c 2 pres5t$
v]bally automatically4 ,9
%ort1 x c h&le _m specializ$
tasks v]bally4 ,voice ,label
is curr5tly 9 produc;n4 ,= m
9=ma;n1 3tact ,easi] ,ways
,9c41 #aaja ;,n4 ,calv]t ,st41
,suite #dje1 ,baltimore1 ,,md
#babjb2 "<#daj"> #fei-#jbcb1
fax "<#daj"> #fei-#jbcc4

                          #aad
      ,call = ,us$ ,brl
  ,! ,libr>y ,divi.n (
,,bafaco-,union wd l to rcv
us$ copies ( ,5gli% r1d+
mat]ial1 brl & cassette4 ,s5d
yr us$ brl to ,libr>y ,divi.n1
,,bafaco-,union1 ,po/-,code
#acfj1 ,demra1 ,dhaka1
,banglade%4

     ,brl @& ,pr9t ,c>ds
  ,brl-,pr9t ,*ri/mas c>ds >e
n[ available 9 f\r color;l
holly designs4 ,specify3 />1
cross1 wr1?1 he>t or assort;t
package @s#i4ie prepd4 ,free
"n p]sonaliza;n 9 calligraphy1
if desir$4 ,*ecks1 ,ma/],c>d &
,visa >e a3ept$4 ,ph"o & mail
ord]s >e f9e4 ,prompt deliv]y4
,3tact ,prophecy ,designs1
,p4,o4 ,box #hd1 ,r.d ,pond1
,,me #jdefd2 "<#bjg"> #ebi-
#ecah4
                          #aae
     ,hi< ,te* ,swap ,%op

          ,= ,sale3
  ,new ,hewlett-,pack>d
,scanjet ,plus scann] ) docu;t
fe$] @s#dbj4 ,call ,tony
,santam>ia1 #afbi ,nokomis
,ave41 ,dallas1 ,,tx #gebbd2
"<#bad"> #cca-#eaab4

          ,= ,sale3
  ,multivoice portable spee*
syn!siz] bas$ on ,,dec,'talk
te*nology4 ,? unit is only two
ye>s old & 9 excell5t 3di;n4
,orig9al price @s#a1eie1 ask+
price @s#a1jbe4 ,al = sale1 a
,brl ';n ,sp1k classic1 ,aug4
#ae1 #aiia revi.n4 ,9cludes
c>ry+ case1 /rap1 p[] *>g] &
all cables & adapt]s = 9t]fac+
) a comput] plus tutorial on
cassette & manual on diskette4
,ask+ @s#fjj or be/ (f]4 ,= m
9=ma;n 3tact ,john        #aaf
,h>d5 at #abjd ,fremont ,st4
,,sw1 ,decatur1 ;,,al #cefja2
ph"o "<#bje"> #cej-#cjdd4

          ,= ,sale3
  ,optacon ,r#djj-#jca4 ,l
new4 ,al ,lav5d] model brl
writ]4 ,be/ (f]4 ,3tact ,l9da
,flem+1 #befd ,roanoke
,circle1 ,madison1 ,,wi
#ecgai2 ph"o "<#fjh"> #bga-
#ccaj4

          ,= ,sale3
  ,brl ,dorl& ,m$ical
,dic;n>y1 #di volumes4
,excell5t 3di;n1 l new1
@s#fjj1 9cludes h&l+ & %ipp+4
,3tact ,m>ianne ,fi%]1
"<#hja"> #bee-#ehhj ev5+s &
week5ds1 no collect calls4
,*eck w n 2 process$ until
v]ifica;n ( cu/om] satisfac;n4

                          #aag
          ,= ,sale3
  ,kurzweil ,p]sonal ,r1d]4
,late/ s(tw>e upgrade1 book
$ge r1d] & h& scann]1 l1!r
c>ry+ case 9clud$4 ,will+ to
tutor by ph"o )\t *>ge4
@s#d1jjj4 ,call ,ni*olas
,di,caprio1 "<#baf"> #icb-
#iifi4

          ,= ,sale3
  ,mac9to% ,plus comput] )
#fj,,mb h>d drive1 #d,,mb
,,ram1 two floppy drives1
turbo m\se1 tutorials1 v].n
#d4j ( ,micros(t ,^w1 ,9,t\*
s(tw>e ) cable = 3nect+
,optacon ,,ii1 ,imagewrit]
,,ii pr9t]1 @s#a1djj or be/
(f]4 ,price 9cludes %ipp+4
,write 9 brl or pr9t to
,m>g>et ,ri3i>di1 #hf ,simcoe
,st41 ,oy/] ,bay1 ,,ny #aagga
or call "<#eaf"> #ibb-#acgd af
#e p4m4                   #aah
          ,= ,sale3
  ,,ibm ,scre5 ,r1d] ) #ah-key
pad1 s(tw>e on #c4e0 & #e4be0
disks1 pr9t$ manual & disk
manual1 al;g ) ,srdnews ,lrs
,i h rcvd4 ,ask+ @s#cjj = !
package1 9clud+ %ipp+ )9 !
,unit$ ,/ates4 ,3tact ,rog]
,behm1 #afaa ,clov] ,lane1
,janesville1 ,,wi #ecede2
"<#fjh"> #ged-#jfeh4

          ,= ,sale3
  ,,ibm ,notebook comput]1
#chf,,sx ) batt]y1 ;,,ac
adapt] & auto #ab-volt adapt]1
9cludes num]ical keypad1 comes
) all manuals & c>ry+ case4 ,!
comput] is less ?an "o ye> old
& 9cludes ,vocal-,eyes scre5-
r1d+ s(tw>e ) ,a35t syn!siz]4
@s#b1jjj4 ,3tact ,dr4 ,l>ry
,bak]1 ,p4,o4 ,box #fcih1
,*e/]field1 ,,mo #fcjjf-#fcih4
"<#cad"> #bcj-#jijj4      #aai
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  ,,ibm electric brl typewrit]
) /&>d keybo>d4 ,op5 to any
r1sonable price4 ,3tact ,dr4
,l>ry ,bak]1 ,p4,o4 ,box
#fcih1 ,*e/]field1 ,,mo
#fcjjf-#fcih4 "<#cad"> #bcj-
#jijj4

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  ,us$ ,p]k9s brlr4 ,if y h
"o1 or "k ( "s"o 9t]e/$ 9
sell+ "o1 3tact ,david
,guilb1u1 ,,vaq-#cd #ast
,lieut5ant1 ,naval ,air ,/a;n1
,lemoore1 ,,ca #icbde2
"<#bji"> #iih-#ibjd4







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,le,roy ,saund]s
#baah ,n4,w4 #bast ,st4
,oklahoma ,c;y1 ,,ok #gcajg

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,*>les ,s4,p4 ,hodge
#aaca ;,s4 ,=e/ ,dr4
,>l+ton1 ,,va #bbbjd

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,rob]t ;,j4 ,aco/a
#bjgcd-;,c ,devon%ire
,*atswor?1 ,,ca #iacaa

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,patricia ,price
#egjg ,brockton ,drive _?#cjb
                          #aba
,9dianapolis1 ,,in #dfbbj

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,brian ,*>lson
#eg ,gr&view ,av5ue
,wat]t[n1 ,,ma #jbagb

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